Zebra plant (Haworthiopsis fasciata)

Zebra plant

The zebra plant is a stunning little succulent native to South Africa. It is very similar to Haworthiopsis attenuata, but rarer in cultivation. Because of this, H. attenuata plants are often mislabeled as zebra plant. You can easily differentiate the two by looking at the leaves - if they have a smooth upper surface, then it's zebra plant.

Scientific classification

Species

Zebra plant (Haworthiopsis fasciata)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent, Herb

Plant Type

Green, White, Orange, Brown

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

White

Flower Color

Summer dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Slow

Growth Rate

Images of Zebra plant

Distribution of Zebra plant

Distribution Map

The zebra plant is native to the southeastern part of the African continent, where it thrives in its natural habitat. Beyond its indigenous regions, it has been introduced and cultivated in various temperate and tropical areas around the globe. The species is adaptable and commonly integrated into horticultural collections outside its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Amongst stones, spaces in grassy areas

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Zebra plant is an ornamental used in xeriscaping and rockeries for its unusual aesthetic; the white stripes upon the succulent’s pointed leaves give it a zebra–like appearance. This is often used as an indoor plant in cooler climates.

Symbolism

Smooth, cheerful, social

Name Story

Zebra plant: How can a succulent plant be described as a zebra? This is because its green succulent leaves have white coronal bands on the outside and zebra-like stripes in between the green and white leaves. Hence, it is known as the famous zebra plant.

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Quickly Identify Zebra plant

Linear leaves in a rosette with white spots on the underside.

Delicate lavender flowers arranged in a linear pattern on strawlike stalks.

Ovoid capsule fruit with distinct winged seeds for dispersal.

Leaves are stiff, opaque, and adorned with white spots, measuring 2-3 inches (5-8 cm).

Smooth upper leaf surfaces with no markings, unique among related species.

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Care Guide for Zebra plant

Every 2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Zebra plant, originating from South Africa, thrives in low humidity and drought conditions. Water every two weeks to prevent overhydration, especially during its dormant winter period. Monitor soil moisture closely to avoid root rot, making it a suitable indoor decorative plant.

Fertilize: For zebra plant, use a balanced fertilizer tailored for succulents and cacti, applying quarterly during the growing season at half-strength. Avoid fertilization in winter to respect its dormancy. Regularly flush the soil to prevent salt buildup, promoting the overall health and vitality of zebra plant.

Propagation: Zebra plant propagates effectively through cuttings in spring or autumn. The process is moderately easy, with new root development signaling success. Use well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to ensure healthy growth.

Repotting: Repot zebra plant every two years in spring using a slightly larger pot with good drainage to support its compact growth. After repotting, place it in bright, indirect light and withhold water for a week to help the roots settle, ensuring zebra plant's health.

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