Coral plant - Jatropha multifida (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Coral plant

Also known as: Physic nut

Coral plant (*Jatropha multifida*) is a tough plant that you will encounter in many gardens. It is grown for its attractive sprays of red-pink flowers, which rise above the leaves on long stems. This plant has an added garden bonus, since it is a great attractor of butterflies. Care should be taken with coral plant, since it is slightly toxic, and should never be eaten.

Scientific classification

Species

Coral plant (Jatropha multifida)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

All year round

Harvest Time

1.8 m to 3 m

Plant Height

4 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2 cm

Flower Size

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Coral plant

Distribution of Coral plant

Distribution Map

Native to parts of Central and South America, coral plant has been introduced and cultivated in regions across Asia, Africa, and the Americas, often found in tropical climates. Its range extends to several countries in these continents where it thrives in warm environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Disturbed sites

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Toxicity

Coral plant is highly toxic to humans, cats, and dogs due to ricin found in all parts of the plant. Consumption can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and severe complications such as organ damage. Immediate veterinary care is crucial if pets ingest coral plant. Avoid any contact with the plant to prevent poisoning. The severity depends on the amount consumed, but risk is always present.

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Care Guide for Coral plant

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Coral plant originates in tropical regions, preferring high humidity and warmth. It thrives in evenly moist, well-drained soil, requiring watering every 1-2 weeks. During its active growing season, increased watering supports its vibrant flowering, making it a popular choice for ornamental outdoor settings.

Fertilize: Fertilize coral plant every two months with a high-nitrogen fertilizer, using 1/2 the dosage for potted plants. Water thoroughly post-fertilization. During spring and summer, fertilizing encourages growth; reduce in fall and winter. Wear gloves due to potential skin irritation from coral plant's sap.

Pruning: Coral plant features vibrant flowers and striking foliage. Prune during its dormant period in early to late winter, removing dead branches and overcrowded areas to enhance light and air circulation. Proper pruning results in denser growth and more abundant flowers, promoting a healthier plant.

Propagation: Coral plant, a tropical shrub valued for its foliage and coral-like flowers, propagates best with fresh seeds. Plant seeds in well-draining soil and maintain moderate moisture until germination. Provide ample sunlight and protect young saplings from extreme temperatures for optimal growth.

Repotting: Repot coral plant every 2-3 years in early spring, using a large container with good drainage to support its robust root system. After repotting, provide partial shade and consistent moisture, while handling coral plant carefully due to its sensitivity during the process.

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Images of Coral plant

Distribution of Coral plant

Toxicity

Care Guide for Coral plant

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