Evergreen candytuft - Iberis sempervirens (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Evergreen candytuft

Also known as: Perennial candytuft, Garrex's Candytuft

Evergreen candytuft (Iberis sempervirens) is a flowering plant native to Southern Europe. The Latin name Iberis sempervirens refers to the plant's appearance and means 'always green.' evergreen candytuft is popular in gardens due to the aesthetic value of its blossoms.

Scientific classification

Species

Evergreen candytuft (Iberis sempervirens)

Mustards, capers, and allies

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30 cm

Plant Height

40 cm

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

2.5 cm to 8 cm

Flower Size

Brown, Green, Copper

Fruit Color

White

Flower Color

Green, White

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen, Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Evergreen candytuft

Distribution of Evergreen candytuft

Distribution Map

Evergreen candytuft is native to most of the countries surrounding the Mediterranean, Black, and Caspian Seas, and it has also been introduced into parts of Western Europe and India. This plant thrives in dry forests and steppes and is a rare but rewarding ornamental plant.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Steppes, dry forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

Evergreen candytuft holds its own in gardens with a lot of sun and well-drained soils. Use it as an edging or border plant, or in a rock garden or raised bed where it can spill over edges and soften harsh geometric lines with its fine textured foliage. Cornflower, Basket-of-gold, or Creeping phlox are colorful companions.

Symbolism

Indifference, Sweetness and beauty

Interesting Facts

For a popularly cultivated species, evergreen candytuft is susceptible to many problems associating with gardening. Most commonly, it can experience root rot, crown rot, bacterial leaf spots, and fungal leaf spots. Most of these issues are due to excessive moisture on the plant's leaves or overwatering.

Name Story

Evergreen candytuft: The species is often used as an ornamental shrub because of the decorative flowers. The name Iberis is inspired because of the fact that many members of the genus come from the Iberian Peninsula in southwest Europe. Sempervirens means "always green", referring to the evergreen foliage.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Evergreen candytuft, including the following common varieties :

Evergreen candytuft 'Schneeflocke'Evergreen candytuft 'Appen'Evergreen candytuft 'Snowflake'

Quickly Identify Evergreen candytuft

Dense white flowers with four clawed petals in crowded racemes, blooming in early to late spring.

Narrow, dark green, shiny, leathery leaves with entire margins, 0.5-2 inches (1.3-5 cm) long.

Flat-topped raceme of small white blooms, each petal scissor-shaped, with delicate yellow dots.

Green orbicular-elliptic capsule turning brown, dehiscing to disperse narrowly winged seeds.

Decumbent stem turning woody, rooting where touching ground, with raised leaf scars on older twigs.

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Care Guide for Evergreen candytuft

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating in the Mediterranean, evergreen candytuft prefers well-drained soils and tolerates drought once established. Water every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to dry slightly. As an evergreen, it needs consistent moisture year-round, making it suitable for outdoor rockeries or ground cover.

Fertilize: Fertilize evergreen candytuft with balanced nutrition spring and high phosphorus types pre-bloom for vibrant flowers. Apply every 4-6 weeks during growth; adjust for winter dormancy. Proper dilution prevents root burn and enhances health, vigor, and floral display, crucial for garden aesthetics.

Pruning: Evergreen candytuft displays white flower clusters and evergreen leaves. Pruning is best done in early spring to late winter, focusing on old stems and weak growth to promote new blooms. Proper cuts enhance overall health and maintain a compact form, boosting the plant's vigor and ornamental appeal.

Propagation: Evergreen candytuft propagates effectively through cuttings in spring and summer. Look for new growth and budding as indicators of success. To achieve optimal results, maintain adequate moisture and use well-draining soil.

Repotting: Repot evergreen candytuft every 2-3 years in early spring for optimal growth. Choose a slightly larger, well-draining pot with fresh soil, avoiding crown burial. Water moderately and provide full sun exposure to promote vibrant blooms and lush foliage.

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Images of Evergreen candytuft

Distribution of Evergreen candytuft

Culture

Cultivars

Quickly Identify Evergreen candytuft

Care Guide for Evergreen candytuft

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