Cypress vine - Ipomoea quamoclit (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images, Toxic)

Cypress vine

Also known as: Cardinal vine, Cypressvine morning glory, Cardinal creeper

Cypress vine is a beautiful vining plant with fern-like foliage and star-shaped red flowers. Cypress vine is resistant to deer and attractive to hummingbirds and butterflies. It thrives in moist but not soggy soil, with full sun and a structure to climb on. This striking plant is toxic like its cousin, the Morning Glory.

Scientific classification

Species

Cypress vine (Ipomoea quamoclit)

Nightshades, bindweeds, gooseweeds, and allies

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Toxic to Human & Pets

Toxicity

Annual, Biennial, Perennial

Lifespan

Vine, Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Late summer, Fall, Early winter

Harvest Time

91 cm to 3 m

Plant Height

90 cm to 1.8 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Green

Fruit Color

White, Red

Flower Color

Green

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Cypress vine

Distribution of Cypress vine

Distribution Map

Cypress vine has a notable presence across major regions, both in its native range across Latin America and the Caribbean and as an introduced species in parts of Africa, Asia, and Oceania. While cultivated in certain areas, cypress vine has adapted to a variety of climates outside its native habitat. In regions such as South Asia and some Pacific islands, cypress vine is sometimes thought to be an invasive species and may have an impact on local ecosystems, competing with native flora. Despite this, its cultivation continues, reflecting a balance between appreciation and watchfulness over its spread.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Man-made or disturbed habitats

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

Cypress vine is a popular self-seeding annual vine prized for its delicate, bright-colored flowers and lacey foliage. It is used to decorate fences, walls, trellises, and arbors, and is an essential plant in hummingbird gardens. Plant it with hibiscus, salvia, and Pride of Barbados for complementing color and to attract pollinators throughout the season.

Symbolism

Strong heart

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Toxicity

Cypress vine is toxic to dogs, cats, and children. Every part of the plant, including seeds, contains harmful alkaloids. Symptoms for pets include vomiting, diarrhea, and hypersalivation; in children, it may cause vomiting and hallucinations. Immediate veterinary care is crucial if pets ingest it. Guardians should keep cypress vine out of reach to prevent accidental poisoning.

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Quickly Identify Cypress vine

Delicate, fern-like compound leaves with lacy appearance and vibrant green color.

Slender twining stems reaching 10-20 feet (3-6 meters) in length, needing support.

Small scarlet red tubular flowers, 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) in size, attracting pollinators.

Distinctive dry capsules splitting open for seed release, measuring 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6 to 12 mm).

Leaves exhibit thigmotropic behavior and close under intense sunlight, reopening at night.

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Care Guide for Cypress vine

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Cypress vine originates from tropical regions, preferring high humidity and moderate drought tolerance. Best results are seen with lightly damp soil, requiring watering twice a week. As an ornamental outdoor plant, regular hydration supports its vibrant flowers and robust growth throughout the season.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, cypress vine requires high phosphorus fertilizer monthly during the growing season, but avoid over-fertilizing to protect roots. Stop fertilization during winter dormancy, adjusting as needed for smaller plants. Always water before fertilizing to prevent root burn, ensuring healthy blooms and growth.

Pruning: Cypress vine thrives with strategic pruning, including trimming overgrown stems and removing weak growth. Prune in early to late spring to promote growth and flowering. Regular pruning also controls its climbing nature, supporting a healthy and visually appealing garden.

Propagation: Propagate cypress vine by sowing seeds in well-draining soil, 1/4 inch deep in sunny spots. Soften seeds by filing or soaking overnight to encourage germination, typically within two weeks. Maintain moisture without waterlogging and stake cypress vine for support to showcase its ornamental beauty.

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Images of Cypress vine

Distribution of Cypress vine

Culture

Toxicity

Quickly Identify Cypress vine

Care Guide for Cypress vine

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