Scarlet gilia (Ipomopsis aggregata) Is a perennial wildflower native to western North America and which grows to 1.8 m tall. Blooms from summer to early fall with scarlet red, trumpet-shaped flowers that attract hummingbirds, butterflies, caterpillars and bees. Grows best in full sun to partial shade.
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30 cm to 1.2 m
Plant Height
15 cm
Spread
Green, Gray
Leaf Color
Red
Flower Color
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Summer
Growth Season
Rapid
Growth Rate
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Images
Attributes
Distribution
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Scarlet gilia
Attributes of Scarlet gilia
Growth Rate
During its active growth season in the summer, scarlet gilia experiences a rapid growth phase, often marked by a quick increase in height, accelerated foliar production, and vibrant flowering. This rapid growth contributes to its impressive vertical reach and abundant nectar production which attracts pollinators. However, outside summer, growth speed considerably slows down.
Distribution of Scarlet gilia
Distribution Map
Scarlet gilia is native to the major region encompassing North America. It has also been introduced to additional areas where it is either cultivated or has become naturalized. The compact distribution of scarlet gilia signifies a plant that has adapted to diverse habitats within its original range, yet it is also cultivated in gardens and landscapes outside its native locale, indicating a broader expansion through human activity.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Shrubby brushland, open, coniferous forests
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Scarlet gilia
Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Scarlet gilia thrives in temperate climates with moderate rainfall and prefers consistent moisture without being waterlogged. Weekly watering is ideal during its active growing season to promote optimal bloom and health, as it is typically grown outdoors due to size and ornamental flowers.
Fertilize:
Scarlet gilia thrives with high phosphorus fertilization for enhanced blooms. Use a slow-release formula (5-10-5) in early spring, then a half-strength dose mid-summer. Limit to 1/4 cup per plant and stop fertilizing in late summer. Water post-application to ensure nutrient absorption.
Pruning:
Scarlet gilia thrives with periodic pruning to maintain shape and encourage blooms. Prune from early to late spring, removing dead stems and spent flowers to foster new growth. Avoid heavy pruning to prevent stunted growth, while enhancing air circulation and reducing disease risk.
Propagation:
Scarlet gilia is a vibrant perennial with striking red flowers. Propagation involves sowing seeds on well-draining soil without covering them. Consistent moisture is crucial, but avoid oversaturation. Using a slow-release fertilizer enhances growth, and acclimatization to outdoor conditions ensures survival post-germination.
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