Mayten tree - Maytenus boaria (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Mayten tree

Also known as: Chilean mayten

Mayten tree (Maytenus boaria) is an evergreen tree that is native to South America. Its scientific specific epithet is related to the word "bovine" and is a reference to the fact that Chilean cattle often feed on the tree’s tender low-hanging leaves. Mayten tree produces greenish-yellow flowers that are attractive to European honeybees.

Scientific classification

Species

Mayten tree (Maytenus boaria)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

Green

Leaf Color

1.5 mm to 3 mm

Flower Size

Red

Fruit Color

Green, White, Yellow

Flower Color

Green

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Mayten tree

Distribution of Mayten tree

Distribution Map

Mayten tree is a species with a native presence in South America. It has been introduced to parts of Australasia, notably New Zealand. Besides its natural habitats, mayten tree is also cultivated in various regions, suggesting a significant adaptability and a broader environmental tolerance.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Pasturelands

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Quickly Identify Mayten tree

Weeping branches with pendulous growth

Small, bright green leaves perpendicular to stem

Tiny yellow flowers in winter, not prominent

Occasional small brown capsules with red seeds

Can endure temperatures down to 20°F (-6.67°C)

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Care Guide for Mayten tree

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from arid regions, mayten tree thrives on minimal moisture with a watering schedule of every 2-3 weeks, allowing soil to dry out. Its deep roots access moisture during dry spells, making it ideal for temperate climates and xeric landscapes focused on water conservation.

Fertilize: For mayten tree, use balanced nutrition fertilizer in spring for enhanced growth and high nitrogen for leaf development. Fertilize every two months during the growing season, with lighter applications in fall. Water mayten tree before fertilizing to prevent root burn and avoid over-fertilization.

Pruning: Mayten tree features glossy evergreen leaves and arching branches. Prune it from early to late winter by removing dead wood and thinning crowded areas. This enhances vigor, encourages new growth, and maintains shape. Use clean, sharp tools to avoid disease transmission.

Propagation: The mayten tree can be propagated via stem cuttings from healthy, non-flowering stems. Cut at a 45-degree angle below a node, remove lower leaves, and apply rooting hormone. Plant in well-draining medium, maintain consistent moisture, and with care, new roots will develop, resulting in a new mayten tree.

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