Little bur clover - Medicago minima (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Little bur clover

Also known as: Little bur medick, Bur medic, Small medick, Burclover

The dwarf snail clover is a herbaceous plant, usually annual. The more or less silky hairy stem is simple or branched from the bottom, lying down, ascending or upright, obtuse and often only 25 cm long; Occasionally, some specimens reach a length of 50 centimeters.

Scientific classification

Species

Little bur clover (Medicago minima)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

5 mm

Flower Size

Yellow

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Little bur clover

Distribution of Little bur clover

Distribution Map

Little bur clover is a plant with a natural distribution across the Mediterranean basin, parts of Western and Central Asia, and some areas of Eastern Europe. Its range extends to parts of the Middle East and Northern Africa. Additionally, little bur clover has been introduced to regions in South America, East Asia, Eastern Europe, and Oceania, well beyond its indigenous range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Sandy slopes, waste fields, stream banks

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Interesting Facts

Medick is often mistaken for clover. It is said that once while Napoleon was marching across a grassland, he found a medick. He was interested in it. When he bent down to pick it, he actually avoided a bullet that was shot and survived. So medick is known as a symbol of luck.

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Care Guide for Little bur clover

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Little bur clover is native to temperate regions and prefers moderately moist soil that mimics seasonal rainfall. It requires weekly watering to thrive without being waterlogged. As an herbaceous plant, little bur clover benefits from outdoor cultivation, aligning with its natural growth cycles influenced by water availability.

Fertilize: For little bur clover, apply balanced and high-nitrogen fertilizers biannually in early spring and mid-summer, according to guidelines. Adjust the amount seasonally, lighter in spring and heavier in summer. Water after fertilizing and wear gloves during application, avoiding direct contact with foliage.

Pruning: Little bur clover is a low-growing annual legume with clover-like leaves and burr-like seed pods. Prune in early to late spring to control spread and promote denser growth. Removing dead stems enhances airflow, reducing fungal disease risk while maintaining plant health.

Propagation: Little bur clover propagates effectively by sowing seeds in well-drained, moderately moist soil. Optimal germination occurs when seeds are lightly covered, ensuring humidity. Consistent moisture supports growth, while attention during seedling development fosters a robust root system for long-term garden success.

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