Sensitive plant (Mimosa strigillosa)

Sensitive plant

Also known as: Powderpuff

Sensitive plant is native to all U.S. states that border the Gulf of Mexico. It also can be found in Georgia and Arkansas as well. This plant has creeping vines and earns its name from the round blooms that rise up from the vines. If disturbed, the leaves of the sensitive plant can fold up in a matter of seconds as a defense mechanism.

Scientific classification

Species

Sensitive plant (Mimosa strigillosa)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Weeds

Weed or not

Perennial

Lifespan

0 mm to 30 cm

Plant Height

50 cm

Spread

Green, White, Red, Purple

Leaf Color

2.5 cm to 5 cm

Flower Size

Brown

Fruit Color

Pink, Purple

Flower Color

Green, Red

Stem Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Sensitive plant

Distribution of Sensitive plant

Distribution Map

Sensitive plant is indigenous to the North American tropics, thriving mainly in warm regions. It is also cultivated in various subtropical and tropical areas around the world, where its growth has spread beyond its original native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Grasslands, openings in forests, roadsides

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Some species of butterfly caterpillars feed on the foliage of sensitive plant, making it a good addition to bee and cottage gardens. The sun-loving plant is disease resistant and works well in edges where it can be easily maintained. Its spreading growth habit allows it to be used as a ground cover. Summer flowers attract pollinators to the area.

Symbolism

Tenderness, sensibility and sensitivity

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Care Guide for Sensitive plant

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: In tropical habitats, sensitive plant thrives with frequent rainfall and high humidity. It tolerates moderate drought but prefers moisture, benefiting from weekly watering. Typically grown outdoors in warm climates, sensitive plant exhibits quick leaf movements as an indicator of hydration.

Fertilize: For sensitive plant, use a balanced fertilizer with high phosphorus during blooming; fertilize monthly in the growing season, then bi-monthly in dormancy. Avoid foliar application, over-fertilization, and water sensitive plant after fertilization to enhance nutrient absorption and prevent root burn.

Pruning: Sensitive plant thrives with early spring to late winter pruning, focusing on removing dead stems to maintain shape and promote denser growth. Sterilizing tools is crucial to prevent diseases, while air circulation from pruning reduces fungal issues. Cut just above a leaf node for optimal health.

Propagation: Sensitive plant, a member of the Fabaceae family, features touch-sensitive leaves and grows as ground cover. Propagation through cuttings is effective, ideally using rooting hormone in well-draining soil. Consistent moisture and a warm, indirect light environment are crucial for successful root development.

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