Transvaal red milkwood is a tree that grows in a variety of environments, has some drought tolerance, and can withstand mild frosts. Increasingly cultivated as an ornamental or shade tree, its leaves are eaten by elephants and antelope whilst its fruit is a favorite of monkeys and baboons. Its latex is also utilized as a pesticide.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
15 m
Plant Height
8 m
Spread
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Care Guide
Images of Transvaal red milkwood
Distribution of Transvaal red milkwood
Distribution Map
Transvaal red milkwood is indigenous to the Southern African region, thriving within diverse ecosystems across the subtropical woodlands and savannas. Its presence extends into regions of South-Central Africa, where it has become an integral component of the local flora, though transvaal red milkwood has not been widely introduced beyond its native range.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Transvaal red milkwood
Every 2-3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Originating from arid regions, transvaal red milkwood is highly drought-tolerant, thriving with minimal moisture. It requires watering every 2-3 weeks, benefiting from careful soil moisture management to replicate its natural environment. Typically grown outdoors, transvaal red milkwood exhibits a robust structure suited for dry habitats.
Fertilize:
Fertilize transvaal red milkwood with balanced fertilizers during growth and high-nitrogen prior to flowering. Apply quarterly for mature, monthly at half-strength for juveniles. Use slow-release formulations, ensure watering, and adjust for seasons. Wear gloves and follow instructions to prevent over-fertilization and ensure safety.
Pruning:
Transvaal red milkwood is a hardy evergreen tree with distinctive reddish-brown wood and broad leaves. Prune it in early to late winter to shape growth and reduce sap loss. Regular pruning supports air circulation, light penetration, and encourages a strong structure, promoting transvaal red milkwood's overall health.
Propagation:
Transvaal red milkwood is an evergreen tree that can be propagated through healthy cuttings taken from non-flowering shoots. Use a clean tool and rooting hormone for better success. Plant in well-draining soil, maintaining consistent moisture without overwatering, to encourage rooting before transplanting.
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