Ball mustard (Neslia paniculata)

Ball mustard

Also known as: Southern ball mustard

The Neslia paniculata gets its common name, ball mustard from the ball-shaped fruits that have a similar color to mustard. It is native to Eurasia and can be found in the Americas, Britain and Australia. It is considered a weed in many parts and contaminates harvests of canola and mustard.

Scientific classification

Species

Ball mustard (Neslia paniculata)

Mustards, capers, and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Yellow

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Ball mustard

Distribution of Ball mustard

Distribution Map

Ball mustard is a plant with a native range extending across continents such as Europe and Asia. It has naturally spread through a variety of major regions within these continents. Additionally, ball mustard has been introduced to other continents, including North and South America, Oceania, and parts of northern and eastern Asia. It thrives across these diverse climates and geographies, highlighting its adaptability to different environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Fields, grassy mountain slopes, plains

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Ball mustard

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Thriving in temperate zones, ball mustard prefers regular hydration, ideally watered weekly, without waterlogging. With moderate drought tolerance, it benefits from rainwater during its growing season, aligning well with its moisture needs as an annual herb typically grown outdoors.

Fertilize: For ball mustard, apply balanced nutrition fertilizers monthly during the growing season. Use high nitrogen fertilizers early for leafy growth, but apply half-strength to prevent over-fertilization. Reduce feeding in autumn to avoid fragile growth, and always water before fertilizing to protect roots.

Pruning: Ball mustard is an annual plant with small yellow flowers and branched stems. Prune in early to late spring to encourage growth, remove dead stems, and improve light. Regular pruning enhances air circulation, reduces pests, and supports a sturdy structure for healthy development.

Propagation: Ball mustard is propagated by surface sowing fine seeds in well-drained soil, lightly covering them. Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging. Place in a sunny spot for optimal growth, and thin seedlings after true leaves emerge to enhance air circulation and plant health.

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