White water rose - Nymphaea alba (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

White water rose

Also known as: White pond-lily

A perennial aquatic flowering plant that thrives in freshwater habitats, the white water rose produces white flowers with numerous tiny stamens. For hundreds of years, monks and nuns used the plant's root, crushed and combined with wine, as an aphrodisiac.

Scientific classification

Species

White water rose (Nymphaea alba)

Water-lilies, fanworts, and allies

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50 cm to 2 m

Plant Height

1 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

10 cm to 20 cm

Flower Size

White

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of White water rose

Distribution of White water rose

Distribution Map

White water rose is native to temperate and Mediterranean regions across Europe and North Africa, as well as parts of western and central Asia. Its range extends further into various temperate zones, highlighting a successful adaptation beyond its origins. White water rose has been introduced to countries in South America, South Asia, Oceania, and elsewhere. Additionally, it has been cultivated in environments suitable for its growth outside its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Marshes, Ponds, Streams, Lakes

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Toxicity

White water rose is moderately toxic to humans, dogs, and cats, primarily through ingestion. The whole plant, including roots, stems, leaves, and flowers, contains alkaloids nupharine and nymphaeine, causing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and in severe cases, tremors or altered mental states. Immediate veterinary or medical care is imperative if ingestion occurs to prevent serious health risks.

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Care Guide for White water rose

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Pruning: White water rose is an aquatic plant featuring broad, floating leaves and white flowers. Prune from early to late spring by removing dead leaves and spent flowers, and cutting back stems to healthy nodes. This enhances water circulation, reduces disease risk, and promotes vigorous growth and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: White water rose thrives in aquatic gardens and propagates through careful division, retaining rhizomes and roots. Gentle separation minimizes damage, while affixing divided sections to a suitable substrate promotes establishment. Patience is crucial, as establishment periods may vary.

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Images of White water rose

Distribution of White water rose

Toxicity

Care Guide for White water rose

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