Common wood sorrel - Oxalis acetosella (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Common wood sorrel

Also known as: White wood sorrel, Alleluia wood-sorrel

Common wood sorrel (Oxalis acetosella) is a creeping herb widespread in woodlands and shady places of Europe and most of Asia. Its Latin name comes from a distinct lemony sour taste. Its leaves will fold up when it gets dark and during the rain. In Irish tradition, it is one of the plants known as shamrock, a symbol of St. Patrick's Day.

Scientific classification

Species

Common wood sorrel (Oxalis acetosella)

Woodsorrels, quandongs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

Summer, Fall

Harvest Time

10 cm

Plant Height

White, Pink

Flower Color

Evergreen, Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Common wood sorrel

Distribution of Common wood sorrel

Distribution Map

Common wood sorrel is primarily native to temperate and boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere, thriving in woodland habitats. Its natural range spans across both Western and Eastern Europe, extending into northern parts of Asia. Common wood sorrel is also present in parts of the Himalayas. It has adapted well into similar climatic zones beyond its indigenous territories, making common wood sorrel a common sight in forest undergrowths across these vast regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Moist woods, moorland, shady rocks

Toxicity

Common wood sorrel is mildly toxic to humans, cats, and dogs if consumed. It contains soluble oxalates, causing nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain in humans, and vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy in pets. Large consumption in humans can lead to serious symptoms like kidney stones. Seek immediate medical or veterinary care if ingestion occurs.

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Care Guide for Common wood sorrel

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Common wood sorrel thrives in moist understory environments of temperate forests, needing moderate watering weekly. Its adaptability to varying moisture levels and deciduous nature allows it to shed leaves during dry periods, conserving water and enhancing survival across different conditions.

Fertilize: For common wood sorrel, use a diluted balanced fertilizer quarterly in spring and summer to encourage growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, particularly for houseplants, and refrain from feeding during dormancy in fall and winter. Ensure even distribution without leaf contact for optimal health and vigor.

Pruning: Common wood sorrel features trifoliate leaves and delicate flowers. Light pruning in early to late spring removes dead foliage, enhances airflow, and promotes dense growth. Careful pruning supports shape maintenance and healthy growth, while excessive trimming may stress the plant and increase disease risk.

Propagation: Common wood sorrel prefers shady, moist woodland conditions and is propagated by division in late winter or early spring. Carefully excavate and separate the rhizomes or bulbils, ensuring each segment has roots and leaves. Plant at the same depth and ensure consistent moisture and indirect light for successful growth.

Repotting: Repot common wood sorrel in early spring every 2-3 years to refresh soil and support growth. Use a slightly larger pot, keep soil moist but not waterlogged, and provide dappled light. Handle gently to protect common wood sorrel's delicate foliage during the process.

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Images of Common wood sorrel

Distribution of Common wood sorrel

Toxicity

Care Guide for Common wood sorrel

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