Allegheny-spurge (Pachysandra procumbens)

Allegheny-spurge

Also known as: Alleghany spurge

Allegheny-spurge (Pachysandra procumbens) is a flowering shrub often planted for ornamental ground cover. It spreads through rhizomes to form a dense carpet of leaves. This species has tiny, fragrant flowers that bloom in early spring.

Scientific classification

Species

Allegheny-spurge (Pachysandra procumbens)

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Perennial

Lifespan

30 cm to 60 cm

Spread

Green, Blue, Gray, Variegated, Silver

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

White, Pink

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Allegheny-spurge

Quickly Identify Allegheny-spurge

Distinct bluish-green leaves measure 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) with silver mottling.

Fragrant pink and white tubular flowers on 2-4 inch (5-10 cm) spikes bloom March-April.

Evergreen to semi-evergreen foliage showcases pale silver-green mottling.

Ground cover plant produces small, inconspicuous dry capsules with modest charm.

Leaves exhibit unique whorled cluster arrangement and toothed edges with silver mottling.

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Care Guide for Allegheny-spurge

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Allegheny-spurge thrives in moist, dappled light conditions typical of its understory habitat. It prefers evenly moist soil, requiring water every 1-2 weeks. As an evergreen groundcover, consistent soil moisture is essential, especially in dry spells. It suits temperate climates with sufficient rainfall.

Fertilize: Allegheny-spurge thrives with early spring fertilization using balanced, phosphorus-rich fertilizers, followed by mid-fall applications. Use moderate amounts per product guidelines, avoiding over-fertilization to protect roots. Opt for slow-release granules or organic options like bone meal, ensuring even distribution and thorough watering after application.

Pruning: Allegheny-spurge thrives with pruning in early to late spring, focusing on removing old stems to encourage new growth. Pruning post-flowering helps retain blooms, while thinning enhances air circulation to lower disease risk, ensuring a neat garden appearance and improved aesthetics.

Propagation: Native to woodlands, allegheny-spurge thrives in shade as a ground cover. Propagate by dividing clumps with roots, then replant in well-drained, fertile soil while ensuring moisture. This method allows for quick expansion and genetic consistency in gardens.

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