Dragon tree (Paulownia fortunei)

Dragon tree

Dragon tree is a deciduous tree known for its remarkably rapid growth and large, heart-shaped leaves. Its showy, trumpet-like purple flowers emerge in early spring, creating a striking display. These blooms are not only ornamental but also attract pollinators. Native to China and well-adapted to various soils, dragon tree tolerates pollution and is often planted in urban areas for its shade and ornamental qualities.

Scientific classification

Species

Dragon tree (Paulownia fortunei)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

20 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Dragon tree

Culture

Interesting Facts

In Japan, it is said that if you give birth to a daughter, the family should plant paulownia at the door of their house. When their daughter gets married, they use the paulownia tree wood to make furniture for her dowry.

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Quickly Identify Dragon tree

Stout stem measuring 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) in diameter with light lenticels.

Heart-shaped leaves up to 9 inches (23 cm) long, velvety texture, pale undersides.

Large, tubular flowers in creamy white to pale lavender hue, with striking purple throat.

Oval fruit capsule, sticky green when young, turning brown and dry upon maturity.

Thin, grayish brown bark with shallow fissures, almost suede-like texture.

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Care Guide for Dragon tree

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Pruning: Dragon tree grows quickly and requires regular pruning in early spring to maintain shape and promote health. Remove dead branches and thin crowded areas for better air circulation. Pruning above nodes encourages new shoots, enhancing flowering and overall vigor in the garden.

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