American black currant (Ribes americanum)

American black currant

Also known as: Wild black currant

American black currant, or Ribes americanum, is a deciduous shrub whose edible berries are used in preserves and jam. American black currant bushes grow well in full sun to part shade, with moist but not soggy soil.

Scientific classification

Species

American black currant (Ribes americanum)

Saxifrages, stonecrops and allies

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Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

61 cm to 1.5 m

Plant Height

1.2 m to 1.8 m

Spread

2.5 cm

Flower Size

White, Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

Images of American black currant

Distribution of American black currant

Distribution Map

American black currant is a plant native to the eastern regions of North America. Outside of its endemic range, american black currant has been introduced to parts of eastern Asia. Its presence extends across continental borders, demonstrating an ability to adapt beyond its original habitat, but has not been reported as widely cultivated.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rich thickets and slopes

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for American black currant

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: American black currant prefers high humidity and damp environments, with low drought tolerance, requiring watering every 2-3 weeks. As a deciduous plant, it adapts to winter dormancy by retaining water, enabling it to survive and thrive in cold conditions.

Fertilize: Feed american black currant annually in early spring with balanced fertilizers, adhering to product guidelines to prevent root burn. Adjust feeding according to seasonal stages, using lighter applications post-fruiting to support dormancy. Follow label instructions for incorporation to ensure optimal nutrient uptake and plant health.

Pruning: American black currant produces dark berries and benefits from regular pruning in late spring post-flowering. Focus on dead or weak branches to improve airflow and light. Remove older wood for new growth and better fruit yield, using sterilized tools to reduce disease and pests.

Propagation: American black currant is a fruiting shrub known for its glossy berries. Propagation is achieved through sowing in well-draining, fertile soil with consistent moisture. Seedlings require adequate light and gradual acclimatization before being transplanted to their permanent location.

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