Bay Willow (Salix pentandra)

Bay Willow

Also known as: Bay-leaved Willow

Bay Willow (Salix pentandra) is a deciduous shrub that can grow to be 6 to 12 m tall with a canopy of 4.5 to 8 m wide. Glossy bay Willow leaves are considered attractive and make this species a desirable ornamental tree. It blooms in early spring and summer. Its catkin flowers are green and yellow. This species attracts bees and other insects with its nectar.

Scientific classification

Species

Bay Willow (Salix pentandra)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

8 m to 11 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Bay Willow

Distribution of Bay Willow

Distribution Map

Bay Willow is naturally found across Europe and Northern Asia, flourishing in a wide swath of the temperate and boreal regions. This species has spread beyond its native territory, with introductions occurring in parts of Western and Central Asia, as well as Africa. Bay Willow thrives in diverse ecological conditions, establishing itself well in both native and non-native environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Stream-sides, marshes, fens, wet woods

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Bay Willow

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Bay Willow thrives in moist environments and prefers consistent moisture, requiring watering every three weeks. It is moderately drought-tolerant and benefits from natural rainfall, but may need supplemental watering during dry spells, especially in cooler climates with ample soil moisture.

Fertilize: Bay Willow thrives with balanced nutrition fertilizers in spring and high nitrogen during early growth. Fertilize biannually as per instructions; avoid over-fertilization to protect roots. Distribute evenly around the base, not on the trunk, and adjust according to seasonal growth changes.

Pruning: Bay Willow is a hardy, fast-growing shrub with glossy green leaves and fragrant yellow catkins. Prune in early spring to shape, remove dead wood, and manage size, promoting robust growth and vibrant foliage. Use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts to maintain vigor.

Propagation: Bay Willow is easily propagated through cuttings, ideal for beginners. Select healthy shoots with multiple nodes and place them in a moist growing medium with suitable warmth and humidity. Following successful propagation, bay Willow shows vigorous growth.

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Images of Bay Willow

Distribution of Bay Willow

Care Guide for Bay Willow

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