The species of saltwort are mostly subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and rarely annuals. The leaves are mostly alternate, rarely opposite, simple, and entire. The bisexual flowers have five tepals and five stamens. The pistil ends in two stigmata. The fruit is spherical with a spiral embryo and no perisperm.It has 24-25 species.The genus sensu stricto is distributed in central and southwestern Asia, North Africa, and the Mediterranean.
Water:
Saltwort is well-suited for arid climates, requiring minimal water—only every three weeks. Thriving in full sunlight and poor soil, it excels in xeriscaping, demonstrating remarkable drought resistance and efficient water management.
Propagation:
Propagation of saltwort mainly involves seed sowing, with cuttings and division as alternatives. Essential factors include full sunlight, low to moderate water, and well-draining sandy or loamy soil. Optimal conditions are warm climates. Follow steps: collect seeds, prepare soil, scatter seeds, maintain warmth and moisture, and thin seedlings.
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