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Sage
Also known as: Gentian sage
Native to central Mexico, Salvia patens is widely used in horticulture. The flowers of Salvia patens are naturally pure blue, but many varieties with lilac, white, or various shades of blue flowers are selected. These showy flowers attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies.
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Perennial, Annual
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
2.5 cm to 5 cm
Flower Size
Blue, White
Flower Color
Green, Blue
Stem Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Sage

Distribution of Sage

Distribution Map
Sage is a plant that is native to regions in Central America. Beyond its natural habitat, sage has been introduced to parts of Europe and thrives in temperate zones. It is also commonly cultivated in gardens for its aesthetic appeal.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Sage, including the following common varieties :

Care Guide for Sage

Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Originating from high-altitude climates, sage is drought-tolerant and prefers slightly dry soil between weekly waterings. As a herbaceous perennial, it requires more hydration during its active growth season to promote lush foliage and vibrant blooms.
Fertilize: Fertilize sage every 4-6 weeks with balanced nutrition during active growth. Switch to high phosphorus fertilizers during blooming. Avoid over-fertilization and cut back in winter. Water sage before and after fertilizing to prevent root burn.
Pruning: Sage features striking blue flowers and delicate leaves. Prune in early to late spring, reducing height by one-third to promote bushiness. Regularly deadhead spent blooms for continuous flowering. Effective pruning enhances shape, vigor, and flower production. Consult reliable sources for climate-specific care.
Propagation: Sage is a perennial known for its striking blue flowers and green foliage. To propagate, take cuttings from a healthy plant, ensuring each has a node and leaves. Use rooting hormone, then plant in well-draining soil. Proper care will yield vigorous new growth.
Repotting: Repot sage every 2-3 years in spring for optimal growth. Use a larger, well-draining pot to support root expansion. After repotting, provide indirect light and maintain consistent moisture to promote healthy blue blooms, avoiding overwatering to prevent root rot.
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