Swedish whitebeam (Sorbus intermedia)

Swedish whitebeam

Sorbus intermedia is a deciduous tree that is native to Sweden and has become naturalized in other areas of northern Europe. In early summer it produces clusters of white flowers that mature into brownish-red berries. Swedish whitebeam is often planted in urban environments for its attractive fall foliage.

Scientific classification

Species

Swedish whitebeam (Sorbus intermedia)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Tree

Plant Type

Spring, Early summer

Bloom Time

Fall

Harvest Time

10 m to 20 m

Plant Height

9 m to 12 m

Spread

Green, Yellow

Leaf Color

1.5 cm to 2 cm

Flower Size

Red, Orange

Fruit Color

White

Flower Color

Green, Red, White

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

Images of Swedish whitebeam

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Swedish whitebeam, including the following common varieties :

Swedish whitebeam 'Brouwers'

Toxicity

Swedish whitebeam seeds contain hydrogen cyanide, posing a mild toxicity risk to humans, cats, and dogs through ingestion. Symptoms include headache, dizziness, and difficulty breathing. Immediate veterinary or medical attention is crucial upon ingestion.

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Care Guide for Swedish whitebeam

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Swedish whitebeam prefers moderate humidity and evenly moist soil, tolerating brief dry spells. It should be watered every three weeks to maintain moisture without waterlogging. Rainfall plays a vital role in its outdoor care, as the tree's water needs vary seasonally.

Fertilize: Swedish whitebeam benefits from balanced fertilizers for growth and fruiting, applied seasonally. Mitigate feeding in summer and withhold in winter. Monitor plant health and adjust annually. Use protective gear during application, ensuring careful integration into the soil to support swedish whitebeam's heritage without overfeeding.

Pruning: Swedish whitebeam features white flowers and red berries, thriving with early spring pruning. Trim overcrowded or damaged branches to boost air circulation, shape, and health. This reduces stress during dormancy and enhances sunlight access, ultimately improving aesthetics and minimizing disease risk.

Propagation: Swedish whitebeam propagation involves using semi-hardwood cuttings treated with rooting hormone and planted in well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and warmth, avoiding direct sunlight to prevent dehydration. Patience is essential, as root development can take several weeks.

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