A species of fern, swamp fern (Telmatoblechnum serrulatum) derives part of its Latin name from the "toothy" appearance of its green fronds. Like many ferns, this species prefers to dwell in areas of high moisture, leading to its local common name of "Swamp Fern." It is noted for its adaptability, as it can be partially submerged for intermittent periods without dying.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
61 cm to 91 cm
Plant Height
30 cm to 60 cm
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Care Guide
Images of Swamp fern
Distribution of Swamp fern
Distribution Map
Swamp fern is naturally found in the tropical regions of Central and South America, flourishing in wetlands and swampy areas. Its native range encompasses major regions of both continents, including the Amazon Basin and the humid subtropical zones. Over time, swamp fern has not been widely introduced beyond its native habitat, remaining a species primarily confined to its traditional locales.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Swamp fern
Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
Water:
Adapted to moist, swampy habitats, swamp fern thrives in high humidity and prefers regular watering, ideally once a week. While it can tolerate brief dryness, it flourishes outdoors in environments like rain gardens that mimic its natural conditions.
Fertilize:
Fertilize swamp fern monthly during the growing season with balanced nutrition fertilizers, reducing in winter. Use water-soluble or slow-release formulas at half strength to avoid root damage. Adjust concentration based on swamp fern's response and monitor for nutrient deficiency or excess to ensure optimal health.
Pruning:
Prune swamp fern in early to late spring by removing dead fronds and thinning crowded areas to enhance airflow and encourage new growth. Regular pruning maintains vigor and aesthetics while preventing overgrowth, especially in damp or shaded conditions. Follow horticultural guidelines for optimal care.
Propagation:
Swamp fern propagates well through division in aquatic or boggy settings. Carefully separate mature plants with roots, replanting them in similar moist habitats. Handle swamp fern gently to avoid root damage, and maintain consistent moisture post-transplant to support establishment.
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