Mediterranean hartwort - Tordylium apulum (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Mediterranean hartwort

Mediterranean hartwort (Tordylium apulum) is an herbaceous annual that can grow from 20 to 51 cm tall. Considered a weed it thrives in full sun and moist soils. It blooms in spring with clusters of tiny white flowers. Fruits ripen in fall. Flowers and fruit attract a variety of pollinating insects.

Scientific classification

Species

Mediterranean hartwort (Tordylium apulum)

Carrots, ivies and allies

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Annual, Perennial

Lifespan

20 cm to 50 cm

Plant Height

5 cm to 9 cm

Flower Size

White

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Mediterranean hartwort

Distribution of Mediterranean hartwort

Distribution Map

Mediterranean hartwort is a plant native to the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions of Southeastern Europe and Northern Africa. This plant has also been introduced to other continents such as Oceania and parts of Central Europe, where it has adapted to local climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Cultivated and waste ground

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Mediterranean hartwort

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Native to the Mediterranean, mediterranean hartwort prefers dry, sunny conditions and is drought-tolerant. Weekly watering suffices, and it thrives in well-draining soil to prevent root rot. Adequate moisture balance is essential for maintaining its health, especially during heavy rains or overwatering.

Fertilize: For mediterranean hartwort, use balanced fertilizers bi-monthly during the growing season, prioritizing high nitrogen early for leafy growth. Water thoroughly after application to prevent root burn. Adjust fertilization in colder months as growth slows, ensuring healthy, vibrant mediterranean hartwort.

Pruning: Mediterranean hartwort, a biennial herb, thrives with pruning in early to late spring to encourage bushy growth and prevent legginess. Regular removal of spent flowers and cutting back overgrown stems enhance shape, improve air circulation, reduce disease risk, and promote a healthy structure.

Propagation: Mediterranean hartwort propagation involves sowing seeds in well-draining, fertile soil. Maintain consistent moisture without overwatering for optimal germination. Provide ample space for seedlings and handle sprouts gently to prevent damage, supporting healthy root development and growth.

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Images of Mediterranean hartwort

Distribution of Mediterranean hartwort

Care Guide for Mediterranean hartwort

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