Furrowed wakerobin (Trillium sulcatum)

Furrowed wakerobin

Also known as: Barksdale's trillium

Furrowed wakerobin (Trillium sulcatum) is a perennial wildflower with deep red blossoms and berries. The leaves are recurved, meaning they appear to be bent backward. Native to the foothills of the Appalachians, this plant flowers in spring and is easy to grow in similarly deciduous climates. It requires at least partial shade to thrive, however.

Scientific classification

Species

Furrowed wakerobin (Trillium sulcatum)

Lilies, supplejacks and allies

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15 cm to 51 cm

Plant Height

30 cm to 90 cm

Spread

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Slow

Growth Rate

Images of Furrowed wakerobin

Quickly Identify Furrowed wakerobin

Three-petaled flowers in maroon hues, 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) wide atop singular stems.

Whorl of 3 ovate leaves with mottled appearance, enveloping the stem symmetrically.

Distinct berry-like capsule, red-maroon, 1-2 inches (2.5-5.1 cm) long with unique sulcate texture.

Green obovate leaves, sharply pointed, whorled around the stem, up to 8 inches (20 cm) long.

Unbranched green stem, 12-18 inches (30-45 cm) tall, 0.2 inches (0.5 cm) in diameter, erect and firm.

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Care Guide for Furrowed wakerobin

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Newly-planted furrowed wakerobin requires frequent watering to prevent soil drying until it adapts. After adaptation, watering becomes less frequent; maintain moist soil while avoiding waterlogging.

Fertilize: Furrowed wakerobin needs minimal fertilizing. Utilize organic fertilizers at planting and manure compost after frost each spring. A low-nitrogen fertilizer with a 5-10-10 NPK ratio can aid blooming. Avoid applying fertilizers directly onto flowers or leaves.

Pruning: Furrowed wakerobin thrives in woodland settings with furrowed petals. Prune in early spring before new growth, removing dead foliage while avoiding heavy cutting to reduce stress. Use sterilized tools for health, enhancing air circulation and aesthetics to support vitality and disease resistance.

Propagation: Furrowed wakerobin can propagate by sowing, taking 5-7 years to bloom, or by division post-flowering. For division, dig the roots, retain 2 buds per section, and plant 6 cm deep, spaced 25 cm apart. This method can yield quick blooms but poses risks of plant death.

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