Rocky mountain zinnia (Zinnia grandiflora) is a small subshrub that can grow to be 22 cm tall. Rocky mountain zinnia is native to the southwestern United States, the southern central United States, and Mexico. This species was traditionally used by the Zuni people in spiritual ceremonies.
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Perennial, Annual
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
10 cm to 20 cm
Plant Height
Yellow
Flower Color
Green
Stem Color
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring, Summer, Fall
Growth Season
Slow
Growth Rate
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Images of Rocky mountain zinnia
Distribution of Rocky mountain zinnia
Distribution Map
Rocky mountain zinnia is a plant initially native to parts of North America and has since been introduced and cultivated in various regions with suitable climates worldwide. Its cultivation has enabled the plant to thrive beyond its native habitat, adapting to different terrains and broadening its ecological footprint.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Slopes, Mesas, sandy and gravelly areas, Disturbed areas, Grasslands, Prairies, Limestone, Calcareous and caliche soils
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Culture
Symbolism
Thoughts of an absent friend Scarlet: Constancy Yellow: Daily remembrance White: Goodness Mixed: Thinking / In memory of an absent friend Magenta: Lasting affection
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Quickly Identify Rocky mountain zinnia
1
Dense clusters reaching 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm) in height and spread.
2
Large, daisy-like flowers with multiple blooms per plant, distinctive in appearance.
3
Needle-like leaves, 0.8 to 1 inch (2 to 2.5 cm) long, vibrant green with parallel veins.
4
Slender stems, 1 to 2 feet (30 to 60 cm) tall, multi-stemmed from a woody base.
5
Long-blooming yellow flowers, 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter, with dark petals and orange-brown center.
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Water:
Rocky mountain zinnia is well-suited to arid conditions, requiring minimal moisture and exhibiting high drought tolerance. It prefers infrequent watering, ideally once a week, thriving in dry climates with occasional rain that meets its water needs with little human care.
Fertilize:
For rocky mountain zinnia, use a balanced fertilizer seasonally to support growth and blooms, applying every 4-6 weeks during growth. Switch to slow-release formulas and reduce frequency when dormant. Avoid foliage contact to prevent burn.
Pruning:
Prune rocky mountain zinnia from early to late spring by removing dead stems and spent flowers to encourage healthy growth and continuous blooming. Trimming excessively long stems maintains a compact shape. This vital practice enhances flowering and promotes overall plant health and vigor throughout the growing season.
Propagation:
Rocky mountain zinnia is a perennial that flourishes in well-drained soil and full sun. Propagation involves taking cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots, using a light potting mix. Dipping in rooting hormone and maintaining consistent moisture without waterlogging promotes root development in a warm, bright location away from direct sunlight.
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