Top 20 Most Common Plants in Altay

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Altay

In Altay, you can find Butter-and-eggs, Fringed pink, Bluebell bellflower, American Cranberry Bush, Orpine, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Butter-and-eggs

1. Butter-and-eggs

Butter-and-eggs (Linaria vulgaris) is a flowering toadflax species native to Europe and Central Asia. The plant gets its unusual nickname from the yellow color of its flowers. The butter-and-eggs is mildly toxic for livestock to consume. Because of the curved, semi-closed shape of its flowers, it needs strong pollinators like bumblebees.

Fringed pink

2. Fringed pink

This showy wildflower is a popular garden plant naturally occurring in mountains in Eurasia. Fringed pink is a flower of high altitudes, growing at elevations up to 2400 m. It's the only food source of the large moth (Coleophora muscularly).

Bluebell bellflower

3. Bluebell bellflower

Bluebell bellflower, also known as Campanula rotundifolia, is a pretty purple flower. The Campanula rotundifolia refers to mini bell, and another familiar name is harebell. Harebell was associated with witches who transformed themselves into hares, inflicting bad luck on those whose paths they crossed.

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American Cranberry Bush

4. American Cranberry Bush

The guelder-rose (*Viburnum opulus*) is a large deciduous shrub famous for its bushy appearance, snowball-shaped flowers, and clusters of bright red berries. Its fruits are very acidic, so they are usually relegated to jams. Due to the low toxicity of the fruit, large amounts of consumption may cause discomfort. The guelder-rose is one of american Cranberry Bush's national symbols and the main theme of the famous Russian song "Kalinka".

Orpine

Orpine (Hylotelephium telephium) is a perennial succulent native to Eurasia. This species is often planted in gardens for ornamental purposes and grows best in gravelly or calcareous soils. In Finland, the orpine is an officially protected species because its leaves are the most important food source for the Apollo butterfly, the largest type of butterfly in that country.

Creeping buttercup

6. Creeping buttercup

While originally used as an ornamental plant around the world, the creeping buttercup is now considered invasive in many places. Distribution usually occurs through the transportation of hay, making control difficult. The creeping buttercup is considered poisonous and can cause skin blistering.

Edelweiss

A native of the daisy family, edelweiss, or Leontopodium nivale, is a short-lived, protected flower associated with the alps. In ancient folklore, giving another person edelweiss was a symbol of dedication. It is also a symbol of beauty and purity.

Spiked speedwell

8. Spiked speedwell

Spiked speedwell (Veronica spicata) is a protected plant species native to the United Kingdom. This species is protected under the Conservation of Wild Creatures and Wild Plants Act. Spiked speedwell is the county flower of Montgomeryshire.

Eggplant

Eggplant (*Solanum melongena*) is a plant species related to nightshade and native to India. Eggplant is grown worldwide for its edible purple fruit. The spongy and absorbent fruit is a staple in Eastern cuisines. This plant is known as "brinjal" in South Africa and Asia, while the British call it 'aubergine'.

Black crowberry

10. Black crowberry

The fruits of black crowberry (Empetrum nigrum) are edible. However, they aren’t as flavorful as other kinds of berries. That’s why if you’re making jams or jellies, you should mix them with berries that have a more full-bodied taste. The fruit also contains high levels of anthocyanin, a natural dye. It was an important traditional food source for the Inuit.

Alpine aster

11. Alpine aster

A relative to sunflowers and daisies, the alpine aster is an early bloomer. It grows a single, brightly-colored flower on each stem. It can easily be grown in flowerbeds and containers, as long as it has good drainage. Plants can be propagated by division or by cuttings.

False thorow-wax

12. False thorow-wax

The perennial herbaceous plant is about 30 to 100 cm high. Sometimes she dies after the first seed maturity. One to several stem axes can develop per plant. The upright stalk-round, whitish-green or greenish-red stems are branched branches in the upper part, rarely forms the branch already in the lower part of the shoot axis.

Common wormwood

13. Common wormwood

Common wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) was the main ingredient in absinthe, a distilled, highly alcoholic beverage, BUT it's technically toxic. It can cause nervous disorders such as headaches, hallucinations, insomnia, convulsions, etc. and is therefore illegal in many countries. Common wormwood may grow like a weed on unmanaged areas, with silvery foliage and small yellow flowers in late summer.

Parsley

Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) is one of the world's most popular herbs and is used extensively in the cuisines of the USA, Europe, and The Middle East. It is a nutritious ingredient that adds flavor to the famous parsley sauce and texture and aroma to soups and stews. It is also used raw as a garnish. In the garden, parsley attracts swallowtail butterflies and bees to its flowers, and birds feed on its seeds.

Common yarrow

15. Common yarrow

Common yarrow is a wildflower that has feathery leaves and flowers in white, yellow or pink. In China, the plant is considered to be good luck while for some time in Scotland it was believed to have magical properties. It has been brewed into beer, tea, and liquors, but it has low toxicity. Do not consume in large quantities. Common yarrow's bitter leaves are toxic to pets and horses. Other livestock can eat it, though it gives cow milk an unpleasant flavor.

Cowslip

Cowslip is a flowering perennial. It was often found growing in cow pastures among the cow dung, which probably earned it its name, cowslip. This plant was often discussed in ancient literature and used as a source of wine and food.

Monkshood

Monkshood is a flowering plan that is highly toxic. Simple skin contact can initiate numbness. This plant is legendary and much folklore and tales of it date back to ancient BC. In fact, it has been dubbed the "Queen of poisons."

Poinsettia

The poinsettia is a common sight in the United States during Christmastime. It was popularized by Albert Ecke after he emigrated to California from Germany. Today, 70 million poinsettias are sold in a 6-week period.

Felwort

Felwort is a beautiful mountain herb that prefers the moist, well-drained soil of sub-alpine meadows. This wildflower blooms in the late summer to early autumn. Felwort is noted for its star-shaped flowers that grow in a cluster atop each stem.

Southern globethistle

20. Southern globethistle

Like other thistle plants, the southern globethistle has prickly, weed-like leaves. However, its large, showy purple balls of flowers create a stunning display in gardens and flower beds. These cheerful blooms are drought tolerant and will grow just fine in poor soil.

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