Kiwi - Actinidia chinensis (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images, Edible)

Kiwi

Also known as: Golden kiwi, Kiwi fruit, Yangtao

Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis) is a woody deciduous vine that can grow to be 6 m long. It grows in thickets, ravines and on slopes. It is considered invasive in North Carolina. It grows best in full sun or semi-shade. The edible fruit has a smooth bronze skin with green or yellow flesh.

Scientific classification

Species

Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis)

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Perennial

Lifespan

Vine

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Bloom Time

Fall

Harvest Time

4.5 m to 8 m

Plant Height

4.5 m to 8 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Kiwi

Distribution of Kiwi

Distribution Map

Native to Eastern Asia, kiwi thrives in temperate climates and has been introduced and cultivated in various temperate regions across the globe. Though originally from areas characterized by a broad expanse of subtropical climate, its cultivation has spread to encompass parts of Oceania and South America, reflecting the plant's adaptability and agricultural value.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Habitat

Thickets, oak forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Quickly Identify Kiwi

Woody stems support climbing habit, twining gracefully up structures.

Fruit is large, egg-shaped berry with fuzzy brown skin.

Heart-shaped leaves with prominent veins, new growth is ornamental.

Whip-like stems branch sinuously, with distinctive reddish hue.

Bark transitions from green to dark brown, suitable for paper production.

Identify plants with a snap

Instantly identify plants with AI: Snap a photo, and get accurate results within seconds.

Download the App for Free

Care Guide for Kiwi

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Kiwi thrives in woodlands, preferring consistent moisture without waterlogging and moderate drought tolerance once established. Water weekly to mimic natural cycles. Typically grown outdoors, kiwi needs well-draining soil to support vigorous growth during the active season while maintaining adequate hydration.

Fertilize: For optimal growth and fruit yield of kiwi, apply balanced 10-10-10 (NPK) fertilizer bi-monthly, switching to higher potassium during flowering. Use 2-4 ounces at the base, avoiding foliage contact. Reduce feeding in dormancy and water after application to enhance nutrient absorption.

Propagation: Kiwi is propagated from fresh seeds for optimal germination. Stratifying seeds mimics winter conditions, improving rates. However, seed-grown kiwi may show variability; hence, sourcing seeds from reliable suppliers is crucial for consistent quality fruit production.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free