Common bugle - Ajuga reptans (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Common bugle

Also known as: Carpenter's Herb, Carpetweed, Carpet bugleweed, Bugleherb

Common bugle is a mat-forming, dense plant that features blue flowers and shiny, dark green leaves. Although it works extremely well for a ground cover that will choke out weeds and provide a colorful display, common bugle does not tolerate much foot traffic. Take care to plant it in a location that is away from paths.

Scientific classification

Species

Common bugle (Ajuga reptans)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

Summer, Fall

Harvest Time

7 cm to 15 cm

Plant Height

15 cm to 90 cm

Spread

Green, Red, Purple, Silver, Brown

Leaf Color

1.4 cm to 1.7 cm

Flower Size

Brown

Fruit Color

Blue, White, Purple, Pink, Violet

Flower Color

Green, Blue

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Common bugle

Distribution of Common bugle

Distribution Map

The common bugle plant is native to Europe, West Asia and Russia, growing in fields and meadows, and occasionally cultivated to prevent drainage ditch erosion. It was introduced to North America. In the temperate regions of the United States, it is considered an invasive weed.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Damp grassy fields, Damp woods

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

Common bugle is an ornamental plant that features glossy leaves and purple flowers. This easy-to-grow plant is ideal for ground cover, spreading out in mat-like formations. This plant does well outdoors, in containers, and in rock gardens. If it seems to be overcrowded, you can split and replant.

Symbolism

Cheerfulness, You are most loved

Interesting Facts

Common bugle is an attractive flower to many types of insects. The species of butterflies that love the nectar of the common bugle are pearl-bordered fritillary (Boloria euphrosyne) the small pearl-bordered fritillary (Boloria selene), the dark green fritillary (Speyeria aglaja), and the high brown fritillary (Fabriciana adippe). You will often see a hoverfly species named Rhingia campestris on common bugle, as well.

Name Story

Bugleweed: Although the name of this plant contains weed, it is actually to praise its rapid growth. As its flowers are like trumpets, so it is called bugleweed.

Carpet bugleweed: The growth rate of this plant is comparable to that of easily-spread weeds. The flowers appear to look like horns and this design adds a charm to it. Because of their rapid growth, they can cover the entire ground easily like a mat. So, they are also called carpet bugleweed.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Common bugle, including the following common varieties :

Bugleweed 'Chocolate Chip'Bugleweed 'Blueberry Muffin'Bugleweed 'Atropurpurea'Bugleweed 'Catlin's Giant'Bugleweed 'Braunherz'Bugleweed 'Black Scallop'Bugleweed 'Burgundy Glow'

Quickly Identify Common bugle

Dense mat up to 4 inches (10 cm) high, spreads via stolons.

Upright spikes bear striking blue-violet flowers in dense clusters.

Fruit consists of four oval nutlets with pitted texture, muted earth tones.

Glossy, whorled leaves with irregularly toothed edges, various colors.

Acaulescent stem with 4-angled structure, pubescent texture, green to violet.

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Care Guide for Common bugle

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Native to damp habitats, common bugle prefers consistent soil moisture and benefits from weekly watering. While thriving as a ground cover, it requires good drainage to avoid root rot, emphasizing its delicate balance between moisture and drainage.

Fertilize: To promote healthy growth of common bugle, apply balanced fertilizers in spring and midsummer, following product instructions to prevent over-fertilization. Reduce feeding in fall for dormancy preparation, and incorporate fertilizer gently into the soil without disturbing roots. This care enhances common bugle's health and aesthetic value.

Pruning: Common bugle is a low-growing perennial featuring vibrant blue flower spikes. Prune in early to late spring by cutting back spent spikes and damaged foliage to enhance growth. Clean tools to prevent infection, and avoid late fall pruning to maintain winter hardiness.

Propagation: Common bugle is easily propagated via adventitious buds, ideally in Spring, Summer, or Autumn. Successful propagation is indicated by new growth and healthy leaves. A well-draining soil mix and consistent moisture are essential for optimal outcomes.

Repotting: Repot common bugle every 2-3 years to promote growth. Spring is ideal for repotting to match its growth cycle. Use a wide, shallow pot, water thoroughly post-repotting, and provide indirect light for root development. With consistent care, common bugle thrives easily.

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Images of Common bugle

Distribution of Common bugle

Culture

Cultivars

Quickly Identify Common bugle

Care Guide for Common bugle

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