Lily leek (Allium moly)

Lily leek

Also known as: Golden garlic

Lily leek (*Allium moly*) is an allium, meaning it’s a member of the onion family. If you cut it, you will smell a distinct onion smell. However, unlike most of its other relatives, it is also ornamental, due to its clusters of bright yellow flowers.

Scientific classification

Species

Lily leek (Allium moly)

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Perennial, Annual, Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Gold

Flower Color

Green, Yellow

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Lily leek

Distribution of Lily leek

Distribution Map

Lily leek, a bulbous perennial plant, is native to the Mediterranean region, encompassing southern Europe and parts of North Africa. It has been introduced and is cultivated in various parts of Europe. Its presence extends beyond its endemic range due to cultivation for ornamental purposes.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Shady rocks, screes in mountains, limestone rubble

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Lily leek, including the following common varieties :

Lily leek 'Jeannine'

Toxicity

Lily leek is toxic to humans, cats, and dogs, causing symptoms like gastrointestinal discomfort and oral irritation. All parts of the plant are hazardous. Ingestion should be avoided, and immediate veterinary care is crucial for pets if consumption occurs to prevent further complications and manage adverse effects promptly.

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Quickly Identify Lily leek

Glossy, lance-shaped leaves up to 12 inches (30 cm) long.

Star-shaped, golden yellow flowers measuring 0.8 inches (2 cm) across.

Bare stem with symmetrical cluster of 1/2 inch (1.3 cm) star-shaped flowers.

Distinct onion-like fragrance from flat, blue-green leaves up to 12 inches (30 cm) long.

Stout, green stem reaching 10-15 inches (25-38 cm) in height, unbranched and vibrant.

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Care Guide for Lily leek

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Lily leek thrives in sunny environments and is adapted to endure dry conditions, requiring weekly watering for health. This drought-tolerant plant grows best outdoors in well-draining soil to prevent root rot, reflecting its natural habitat.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of lily leek, use balanced fertilizer in spring and a high-phosphorus formula before blooming. Fertilize monthly during active growth, but reduce in winter. Always water soil prior to fertilizing and follow product-specific guidelines to avoid overfeeding.

Pruning: Lily leek features bright yellow flowers and requires minimal care. Prune in early to late spring to remove dead foliage and spent stems, which boosts growth and air circulation. Post-flowering pruning helps direct energy to bulb development for optimal next-season performance.

Propagation: Lily leek is a sturdy perennial known for its yellow star-shaped flowers. To propagate, divide offsets and plant them in well-drained soil. Ensure bulbs remain undamaged, maintain moisture without over-watering, and place in a sunny location for optimal growth.

Repotting: Lily leek requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive effectively, ensuring proper aeration and preventing waterlogging. This is crucial for maintaining optimal health and promoting growth.

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