Peruvian lily - Alstroemeria aurea (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Peruvian lily

Also known as: Inca lily

Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria aurea) is a tuberous perennial with stunning orchid-like flowers, most commonly cultivated as an ornamental. Flowers are usually yellow to orange, spotted or striped. They are often visited by bees, butterflies and other pollinators. A number of varieties have been selected over the years to create greater diversity of flower colors.

Scientific classification

Species

Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria aurea)

Lilies, supplejacks and allies

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Toxic to Humans

Toxicity

Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

Late summer

Harvest Time

50 cm to 1.2 m

Plant Height

30 cm to 60 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

3 cm to 4 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Orange

Flower Color

Green, Yellow, Orange

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Peruvian lily

Distribution of Peruvian lily

Distribution Map

Peruvian lily is native to South America, where it grows in moist woodland areas. It has been exported around the world as a garden ornamental, and is an introduced species in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and Australia.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Moist woodland

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria aurea) is a hardy lily with bright showy flowers that bloom from early to mid-summer. This plant attracts butterflies and makes an excellent accent plant in groups of three or more. Peruvian lily makes a great addition to beds and borders, wall borders, and cottage and informal gardens, especially in bright combinations with Iris or Shasta Daisy. It is also a popular cut flower.

Symbolism

Friendship, devotion

Interesting Facts

There are many hybrids and over 190 cultivars of peruvian lily. However, the great majority of them have one feature in common: no matter what their basic color, the tepals are striped and speckled with a darker color, giving the flower its characteristic look.

Name Story

Peruvian lily: It is the kind of plant that is overflowed with vitality energy in which its flowers can last for a long time. Typically, its flowers are symmetrical laterally, consisting of three sepals and three striped petals. Its flower pattern reminds people of the micro version of lilies. As it is originated from the Peruvian mountains, it is often called Peruvian lily.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Peruvian lily, including the following common varieties :

Toxicity

Peruvian lily is a toxic plant harmful to humans, cats, and dogs if ingested or touched. Symptoms include skin irritation, gastrointestinal distress, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. All plant parts are toxic. Children and pets should be kept away from peruvian lily. Immediate medical or veterinary attention is vital if suspected ingestion occurs to ensure proper treatment. Always wear gloves when handling the plant.}

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Care Guide for Peruvian lily

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from cooler mountain regions, peruvian lily prefers moderate moisture and well-draining soil. It thrives with consistent watering every 1-2 weeks. Grown outdoors in full sun or partial shade, adequate hydration supports its vibrant flowering during the growing season.

Fertilize: For peruvian lily, use balanced fertilizers for growth and high-phosphorus types for blooming. Fertilize bi-weekly during the growing season and reduce dosage in dormancy. Dilute solutions prevent root burn, and seasonal adjustments support vigor. Apply carefully, avoiding direct foliage contact for best results.

Pruning: Peruvian lily displays vibrant, lily-like flowers. Prune after flowering in late spring by cutting old stems to encourage new growth and eliminate dead foliage. Deadheading extends blooms, while pruning controls size and enhances future flowering. Use clean, sharp tools to avoid diseases.

Propagation: Peruvian lily propagates most effectively in Spring using tubers, with a moderate difficulty level. Successful propagation is marked by the emergence of new shoots. Proper tuber storage before planting is essential for optimal growth.

Repotting: Peruvian lily requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive, ensuring proper soil aeration and preventing root rot.

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Images of Peruvian lily

Distribution of Peruvian lily

Culture

Cultivars

Toxicity

Care Guide for Peruvian lily

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