The woolly burdock, also referred to as Downy Burdock, is a tall, biennial plant native to Europe and Asia. Like other burdocks, its flowers turn into large, hooked burrs when they are mature. These can catch on the coats of mammals, which helps the plant spread. Woolly burdock has been introduced in the Americas, where it is considered an invasive species.
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Biennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
50 cm to 1.5 m
Plant Height
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Distribution
Care Guide
FAQs
Images of Woolly burdock
Distribution of Woolly burdock
Distribution Map
Woolly burdock is a plant with a native range spanning across the temperate regions of Eurasia, with a presence from the northern reaches down to the Mediterranean climate regions. It has also spread beyond its native territory to become introduced in parts of North America and Europe. While this plant is considered native to a broad stretch of Eurasian countries, it thrives particularly in areas with temperate climates.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Roadsides, Farmland, Forests
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Woolly burdock
Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Woolly burdock flourishes in diverse climates, especially moist areas. It requires weekly watering to thrive, maintaining a balance between drought tolerance and excessive humidity. As an herbaceous plant, woolly burdock also benefits from rainfall during its growing season.
Fertilize:
To nurture woolly burdock, use balanced fertilizers in spring and high-nitrogen options during growth. Fertilize monthly per size, avoiding over-fertilization to ensure flowering. Adjust applications in dormant periods and follow safety guidelines for year-round health and optimal growth.
Pruning:
Woolly burdock features coarse woolly leaves and spiny burrs. Prune in early to late spring by removing dead branches and overcrowded stems to improve airflow. Cut back flower stalks to prevent self-seeding. Regular pruning promotes healthy growth and minimizes invasiveness. Sterilize tools to prevent disease.
Propagation:
Woolly burdock is a hardy perennial with large leaves and burr-like flowers. Propagate by sowing seeds in well-drained, organic-rich soil, lightly covered for light exposure. Regular watering is crucial until seedlings establish; thereafter, woolly burdock requires minimal care.
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