String-of-pearls (Senecio rowleyanus)

String-of-pearls

String-of-pearls leaves are spherical and have clear translucent longitudinal lines on the leaf surface. When the plant is particularly well-hydrated, the longitudinal lines look almost transparent. The strings of plump, fleshy leaves look like green pearl necklaces. People often plant string-of-pearls in hanging baskets so that its stems and leaves hang pendulously in a waterfall shape and swing in the wind.

Scientific classification

Species

String-of-pearls (Senecio rowleyanus)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent, Vine, Herb

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

2.5 cm

Flower Size

White

Flower Color

Green

Stem Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of String-of-pearls

Culture

Garden Use

The ornamental string-of-pearls is a trailing vine suitable for Mediterranean and succulent gardens. It's drought tolerant and resistant to rabbits and deer. This plant is perfect for hanging baskets, window boxes, and elevated containers, providing vertical interest through the winter.

Symbolism

Wisdom, calmness, integrity, loyalty

Name Story

String-of-beads||String-of-pearls: This plant was named after the British botanist, Gordon Douglas Rowley who specialized in Cactaceae and succulents. In its natural environment, its stems trail on the ground, rooting to where it touches and forms dense mats. The plant receives its common name from special leaf characteristics which are the size and shape of small peas. Hence, it is called the string of pearls or string of beads.

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Care Guide for String-of-pearls

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: String-of-pearls thrives in arid environments, demonstrating high drought tolerance through water storage in its spherical leaves. Water every 2-3 weeks, ensuring soil dries out completely. Grown indoors, it requires well-draining soil to avoid root rot, simulating its native sandy habitat.

Fertilize: For optimal growth and blooms in string-of-pearls, use a succulent-specific fertilizer monthly at quarter strength during spring and summer. Stop fertilization in fall and winter to align with string-of-pearls's dormancy. Adhere to recommended amounts to prevent harm from over-fertilization.

Propagation: String-of-pearls can be propagated through herbaceous cuttings during spring and summer. While it presents moderate difficulty, success can be achieved with proper care, including maintaining moisture and ensuring well-draining soil, leading to new growth and root development.

Repotting: Repot string-of-pearls every two years in spring using a larger pot with good drainage to support its growth. After repotting, provide moderate light and avoid overwatering. Gentle handling is essential for its delicate tendrils to thrive.

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