Himalayan birch (Betula utilis)

Himalayan birch

Also known as: Chinese red-barked birch, White-barked himalayan birch

Himalayan birch's Latin name, Betula utilis, means "useful," referring to the many functions of the many components of this medium-sized tree. Himalayan birch is a tree native to the Himalayas' temperate slopes, with a glittering white bark that peels every year. Sanskrit scriptures and manuscripts are written on this bark.

Scientific classification

Species

Himalayan birch (Betula utilis)

Beeches, walnuts, and allied trees

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18 m

Plant Height

10 m

Spread

Green, Yellow

Leaf Color

Brown

Fruit Color

Yellow, Brown, Green

Flower Color

Brown, Green, Yellow

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 25 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Himalayan birch

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Himalayan birch, including the following common varieties :

Himalayan birch 'Silver Shadow'Himalayan birch 'Doorenbos'Himalayan birch 'Doorenbos'Himalayan birch 'Grayswood Ghost'Himalayan birch 'White Satin'Himalayan birch 'Grayswood Ghost'

Care Guide for Himalayan birch

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 25 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from high elevations, himalayan birch adapts well to low water availability, requiring consistent moisture yet tolerating brief dry periods. Water himalayan birch every three weeks. Thriving in cooler climates, its deciduous nature allows it to conserve water by shedding leaves in colder months.

Fertilize: Himalayan birch thrives with balanced or high nitrogen fertilizers during growth. Apply slow-release fertilizers in spring and nitrogen feeds in early summer, reducing amounts in fall and winter. Always water after fertilization and novices should begin with half the dosage, adjusting based on himalayan birch's response.

Pruning: Himalayan birch features striking white bark and delicate leaves, thriving with careful early spring pruning. Remove dead or crossing branches to maintain shape and avoid stress. Light thinning promotes airflow, enhancing vigor and ornamental appeal. Proper pruning fosters healthier, more resilient growth.

Propagation: To propagate himalayan birch, use young shoot or root cuttings in well-draining, organic-rich soil. Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging for optimal growth. Adding mulch can help retain moisture and regulate root temperature.

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