American buckwheat vine (Brunnichia ovata) is a perennial climbing vine that can grow to 12 m tall. It blooms in spring with greenish-yellow flowers. Fragrant blossoms attract butterflies and bees. Showy, colorful pink fruit ripens in fall, attracting birds. It prefers partial sun and is deciduous in winter.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Vine
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
12 m
Plant Height
5 cm to 26 cm
Flower Size
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Images
Distribution
Care Guide
Images of American buckwheat vine
Distribution of American buckwheat vine
Distribution Map
American buckwheat vine is naturally distributed across the southeastern regions of North America, where it thrives in moist environments. Expanding beyond its native range, american buckwheat vine has been introduced to parts of the Caribbean, notably adapting to similar habitats. Its distribution reflects both its natural adaptability and incidental spread by human activity, allowing it to establish in new locales with comparable ecological conditions.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Coastal plains
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for American buckwheat vine
Every 3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
American buckwheat vine, native to the southeastern U.S., thrives in humid subtropical climates and well-drained, moist soils. It prefers consistent moisture, needing watering every three weeks. Benefiting from rainwater, american buckwheat vine is often found climbing over structures, promoting lush growth in its active season.
Fertilize:
American buckwheat vine requires balanced nutrition for optimal growth, favoring high nitrogen fertilizers early on. Apply a diluted granular fertilizer every 4-6 weeks in the growing season, reducing in fall and ceasing in winter. Always water after fertilizing to enhance nutrient absorption and prevent root burn.
Pruning:
American buckwheat vine is a climbing vine featuring heart-shaped leaves and small white flowers. Prune in early spring by removing dead stems and cutting back one-third of previous growth to promote vigorous flowering, enhance air circulation, and prevent density-related diseases.
Propagation:
To propagate american buckwheat vine, prepare a well-draining growing medium and sow seeds shallowly. Keep the substrate consistently moist to promote germination. Handle seedlings gently during transplantation to avoid root damage, enabling american buckwheat vine to thrive in its new environment with care and patience.
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