Canna lilies (Canna) - PictureThis

Canna lilies

Canna lilies are a small but widely cultivated group of flowering plants that are not true lillies at all. Found mostly in tropical regions, canna lilies are very common ornamentals, with several varieties bred to accentuate their large, showy flowers. The seeds of canna lilies are utilized in traditional jewelry and musical instruments.

Scientific classification

Genus

Canna lilies (Canna)

Family

Canna

Order

Gingers, bananas, and allies

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30 cm to 1.8 m

Spread

8 cm to 15 cm

Flower Size

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Images of Canna lilies

Species

Indian shot Bandana-of-the-everglades Maraca amarilla Orchid canna Canna lily Canna lilies 'Richard Wallace'Canna lilies 'Yellow'Maraca amarilla 'Erebus'Canna 'Striata'Canna lilies 'Red'Indian shot 'Phasion'Canna lilies 'Cannova Rose'Canna lilies 'Wyoming'Canna lilies 'Picasso'Indian shot 'Lucifer'Canna lilies 'Tropicanna Gold'Canna lilies 'Rosemond Coles'Canna lilies 'Firebird'Canna lilies 'Orange Beauty'Canna lilies 'Eureka'Canna lilies 'President'Canna lily 'Orange Punch'America canna Canna lilies 'Musifolia'Canna lilies 'Pink'Canna lily 'Australia'Canna lilies 'Cannova Yellow'Canna lilies 'Yellow King Humbert'Canna × generalis 'Cannova Bronze Scarlet’Canna lily 'Toucan Yellow'Canna lilies 'Chocolate Sunrise'Canna lilies 'Red King Humbert'Canna lilies 'Tropicanna Black'Canna lilies 'Pretoria'Canna short pink magic Canna lilies 'Brilliant'Canna lilies 'Valentine'Indian shot 'Golden Lucifer'Canna lilies 'Cleopatra'Canna lily 'South Pacific Scarlet'Canna lily 'Toucan Scarlet'Indian shot 'Mactro'

Quickly Identify Canna lilies

Tall plant reaching 8 feet (2.4 meters) in height, spreading 6 feet (1.8 meters) wide.

Large, Gladiolus-like flowers with vibrant colors and modified staminodes.

Distinctive 3-valved capsule fruit with prickly texture and tough, rounded seeds.

Large, broad leaves up to 2 feet (60 cm) long, with pinnate nerves and sheathing structure.

Erect stem with reddish-purple color, smooth texture, unbranching, and supporting robust structure.

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Care Guide for Canna lilies

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Canna lilies thrive in moist environments, requiring consistent hydration to reflect their tropical origins. They prefer humidity and need evenly moist soil without becoming waterlogged, necessitating watering twice a week during their active growing season for optimal growth and vibrant blooms.

Propagation: Propagation of canna lilies involves rhizome division and seed sowing, requiring warm temperatures, high humidity, and well-draining soil. Key steps include scarifying seeds, soaking overnight, and planting at specific depths. Germination occurs in 14-21 days, with division growth visible in a few weeks.

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Learn More About Canna lilies

How to Grow and Care

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