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Autograph tree
Also known as: Pitch -apple, Balsam apple
Autograph tree (Clusia rosea) is indigenous to tropical regions of America. It has a nasty tendency to grow on top of and strangle other plants. Unlike most other plants, it can absorb carbon dioxide during nighttime hours, as pineapples and jade plants do. It’s called the autograph tree because its leaves are so hard, you can carve into them.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub, Tree
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Winter
Harvest Time
7 m to 20 m
Plant Height
15 m
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
3 cm to 4 cm
Flower Size
Green, Black
Fruit Color
White, Pink
Flower Color
Non-dormant
Dormancy
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Autograph tree

Distribution of Autograph tree

Distribution Map
Autograph tree is native to Central America, and northern South America. It is found in a range of environments including forests, dry slopes, and disturbed areas. It has been introduced to parts of South Africa as a tropical garden ornamental.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Gardens
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Garden Use
Autograph tree is a common houseplant (or yard plant in subtropical climates) frequently used for its glossy green leaves and beautiful flowers. Its tolerance to pruning and evergreen leaves make it very suitable as an indoor tree. Autograph tree is an easy-to-care-for plant that provides a pop of green in any indoor space or becomes a beautiful flowering and shady tree outdoors. It grows well with other drought-resistant plants, such as Agave or Desert Rose (Adenium obesum).
Interesting Facts
The leaves of the autograph tree (Clusia rosea), which are so thick and sturdy that people can write their names on them, have reportedly even been used to make playing cards in the past.
Name Story
Autograph tree: Autograph Tree is a very interesting tree because it gets its common name from the fact that the leaves can be written on with your fingernail. This will leave the writing mark on the leaves and it stays there until the leaf is shed.
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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Autograph tree, including the following common varieties :

Toxicity

Autograph tree is toxic to cats and dogs, particularly the fruits and leaves. Ingestion can cause symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. Immediate veterinary care is crucial for affected animals to mitigate effects and ensure well-being.
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RELATED: Toxicity of Autograph tree

Care Guide for Autograph tree

Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Potting Mix, Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Autograph tree thrives in high humidity and consistent moisture, preferring watering every 1-2 weeks. It is resilient to brief dry spells and benefits from periodic misting for vibrant foliage, making it ideal for indoor growth as an evergreen plant.
Fertilize: For optimal growth, autograph tree requires high nitrogen fertilizers, ideally balanced and slow-release, applied every 3 months. Reduce frequency in winter. Ensure soil moisture before application to prevent root burn. Gradually increase dosage as autograph tree matures to enhance health and bloom potential.
Pruning: Autograph tree has thick, leathery leaves and can develop into a dense shrub or small tree. Prune in early spring to shape, remove damaged branches, and enhance air circulation. Maintain clean tools to prevent disease, promoting the health and appearance of autograph tree.
Propagation: Propagate autograph tree through cuttings in spring and summer, though it is moderately challenging. Look for callus formation and new growth as indicators of success. Use moist, well-draining soil to achieve optimal results.
Repotting: Autograph tree flourishes when repotted in a larger container every 2-3 years, preferably in early spring. Ensure the pot accommodates its roots, and after repotting, maintain moderate light and consistent moisture for optimal recovery, helping autograph tree remain a striking indoor or outdoor feature.
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