Autumn crocus (Crocus nudiflorus)

Autumn crocus

Autumn crocus, or Crocus nudiflorus, is not actually a species of crocus, but a member of the lily family that blooms in the fall rather than the spring. These perennials are often found in France, Spain, and Britain.

Scientific classification

Species

Autumn crocus (Crocus nudiflorus)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Fall

Bloom Time

20 cm

Plant Height

1 cm to 10 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Purple

Flower Color

Green, Purple

Stem Color

Distribution of Autumn crocus

Distribution Map

Autumn crocus is a plant primarily found in the mountainous and temperate regions of Southern Europe. It has been introduced to parts of Northern Europe, where it has naturalized in some areas. Additionally, autumn crocus is cultivated in various regions beyond its native range for its ornamental value.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Meadows

Care Guide for Autumn crocus

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Autumn crocus thrives in grasslands, requiring consistent moisture with tolerance for short dry spells. Weekly watering helps meet hydration needs. As an outdoor plant in temperate zones, it benefits from seasonal rains, ensuring proper growth without the risk of over-saturation.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of autumn crocus, use balanced fertilizers monthly during spring/summer and high phosphorus before blooming. Avoid fertilization during dormancy and over-fertilization. Dilute fertilizers to half-strength to prevent root burn, and wear gloves as autumn crocus is toxic.

Pruning: Autumn crocus, a bulbous plant with autumn blooms, improves by deadheading spent flowers to boost corm growth. Prune from early to late spring post-flowering, and refrain from cutting foliage prematurely, as it stores vital nutrients. Regular removal of dead leaves aids disease prevention, promoting health and vitality for sustained displays.

Propagation: Autumn crocus is a perennial bulbous flower celebrated for its vibrant colors and autumn blooming. Propagation is done through division after dormancy, ensuring each division includes a bulb base or bulblet. Careful handling during this process is essential for successful regrowth.

Repotting: Repot autumn crocus every 2-3 years during dormancy in a slightly larger container. Use well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. This moderate grower thrives with appropriate care, promoting vibrant spring blooms and enhancing its appeal in any garden.

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Distribution of Autumn crocus

Care Guide for Autumn crocus

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