Large-leaved guarri (Euclea natalensis) is a variable plant that can grow as a small shrub or a tall tree, depending on its situation. This plant is useful since its roots produce a black dye used to stain floors and dye mats. The name natalensis means from Natal, in reference to the plant's native Natal province in South Africa.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree, Shrub
Plant Type
Spring, Summer, Winter
Bloom Time
4 m to 10 m
Plant Height
5 m to 10 m
Spread
Yellow, Green
Flower Color
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Care Guide
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Images of Large-leaved guarri
Care Guide for Large-leaved guarri
Every 2-3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Large-leaved guarri thrives in arid conditions with high drought tolerance, requiring watering every 2-3 weeks. It prefers well-draining soil that simulates its native habitat, and its deep root system enables access to scarce water during prolonged dry spells.
Fertilize:
For optimal growth of large-leaved guarri, use a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during spring and summer. In autumn and winter, switch to high-nitrogen fertilizers every 8-10 weeks. Follow label instructions and avoid over-fertilization to enhance foliage density and root health.
Pruning:
Pruning large-leaved guarri during its dormancy in early to late winter is crucial for shape, health, and air circulation. Remove dead branches and thin crowded areas to promote new growth. This practice helps control size and enhances garden aesthetics.
Propagation:
Large-leaved guarri adapts well through asexual reproduction, particularly via semi-hardwood cuttings from new growth. Include multiple leaf nodes for better rooting potential. Plant in well-draining soil, maintain moisture, and use indirect light. Applying rooting hormone can boost root development, requiring patience for growth establishment.
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