Medusa plant (Euphorbia flanaganii)

Medusa plant

Medusa plant (Euphorbia flanaganii) is a unique cactus with several snake-like branches extending from a central hub. It can grow to 91 cm wide. Requires bright, indirect light and well-drained soil. Avoid direct sun exposure, which can burn the plant and prevent it from getting too wet. It blooms summer through fall with small, yellow flowers.

Scientific classification

Species

Medusa plant (Euphorbia flanaganii)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

All year round

Harvest Time

20 cm

Plant Height

40 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

6 mm

Flower Size

Yellow, Red

Flower Color

Green

Stem Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Medusa plant

Distribution of Medusa plant

Distribution Map

Medusa plant is a succulent plant native to the southern regions of the African continent. It has been introduced and cultivated in various other temperate and subtropical regions around the world. Medusa plant thrives in both native and introduced areas, provided it is given a suitable dry climate typical of its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Sandy grasslands

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Interesting Facts

Euphorbias are a large class of plants with a wide variety of characteristics. However, they generally contain a milky sap which is considered to be toxic and irritating. Medusa plant is mostly found along the coasts of South Africa but was introduced into the Netherlands around the year 1700.

Name Story

Medusa plant: Medusa plant gets its common name from its good looks. Named medusa plant because of the snake-like, twisted green branches that grow from the center, reminiscent of the mythological Medusa who had snakes instead of hair. The Latin name isEuphorbia flanaganii. The genus name, euphorbia, is in honor of Greek physican, Euphorus who lived around the 1st century BC. The specific epithet, flanaganii, is in honor of George Flanagan, a plant collector who lived in South Africa in the 19th century.

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Care Guide for Medusa plant

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Medusa plant thrives in semi-arid environments, requiring careful moisture balance. Water every three weeks, allowing soil to dry. Suited for indoor cultivation, where humidity is controlled. Reduce watering during dormancy to mimic natural dry seasons.

Fertilize: Medusa plant thrives with succulent-specific fertilizer, applied every two months during active growth in spring and summer. Use a quarter dose to avoid root burn and avoid fertilizing in fall and winter. Thorough watering before application aids absorption and comfort for the roots, enhancing plant health.

Propagation: Medusa plant features unique, sprawling stems that resemble mythical gorgon heads. It propagates easily through root division, ensuring minimal damage. After division, pot sections in well-draining soil for moisture control, supporting healthy growth. Its distinct appearance makes medusa plant a favorite among succulent enthusiasts.

Repotting: Repot medusa plant every 2-3 years in spring using a larger pot with drainage. After repotting, ensure bright, indirect light and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. With proper care, medusa plant will flourish and maintain its distinctive appearance.

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