Sycamore fig - Ficus sycomorus (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Sycamore fig

Also known as: Sycomore fig, Egyptian Sycamore, Fig-mulberry

The sycamore fig (Ficus sycomorus) has had impacts on many cultures and religions. The Egyptian "tree of life," sycamore fig was prominent in ancient Egyptian agriculture, with its wood used to build coffins and its fruits buried with the pharaohs. It is also mentioned numerous times in the Bible as a sign of prosperity and sustenance.

Scientific classification

Species

Sycamore fig (Ficus sycomorus)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

20 m

Plant Height

35 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Sycamore fig

Care Guide for Sycamore fig

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Sycamore fig thrives in tropical rainforests with high humidity and frequent rainfall, preferring balanced moisture. Water every 2-3 weeks. As an evergreen, sycamore fig maintains lushness year-round, making it ideal for indoor containers that supply necessary humidity.

Fertilize: Fertilize sycamore fig with balanced nutrition fertilizers during growth and high nitrogen for foliage. Apply every 2-3 months, increasing in spring/summer and reducing in fall/winter. Follow label rates to prevent over-fertilization. Annual soil tests help tailor fertilization, enhancing vigor, fruiting, and overall health.

Pruning: Sycamore fig is a robust tree with a broad canopy and edible fruits. Pruning is advised from early to late winter to shape growth, remove dead branches, and improve airflow. This practice enhances fruit production, minimizes sap loss, and maintains a manageable size for aesthetics and health.

Propagation: Sycamore fig flourishes in Africa and the Middle East, prized for its attractive foliage and resilience. Gardeners can propagate sycamore fig through stem cuttings from healthy branches, planted in well-draining soil. Maintain moisture, warm temperatures, and indirect light to promote rooting, with optional rooting hormone for speed.

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