White teak (Gmelina arborea)

White teak

Also known as: Malay bush beech, Snapdragon tree

White teak (Gmelina arborea) is used commercially as a timber wood and also for wood pulp in the manufacture of particleboard and other wood composite materials. The leaves and fruits of the tree are used for fodder and as a foodstock for silkworms. This is a fast-growing deciduous tree that renews quickly.

Scientific classification

Species

White teak (Gmelina arborea)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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25 m to 30 m

Plant Height

22 m

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

3 cm to 4 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Gold

Fruit Color

Yellow, Brown, Orange, Gold

Flower Color

Red, White, Brown

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of White teak

Distribution of White teak

Distribution Map

White teak is native to parts of Asia, thriving in a range of subtropical to tropical environments. The plant has been introduced to several continents including the Americas, Africa, and Oceania, demonstrating a broad adaptability to different climates. In some regions where white teak is not indigenous, it is sometimes thought to be competing with local species and potentially may have an impact on ecosystems, though this tends to be area-specific and not pervasive.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forest, parkland, low alluvial savannah woodland

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for White teak

Every 2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: White teak flourishes in high-humidity, moist forest environments. While moderately drought-tolerant, it prefers consistent hydration, ideally watered biweekly. Typically grown outdoors, this evergreen necessitates attentive watering during its growing season to sustain its vibrant foliage.

Fertilize: Fertilize white teak quarterly with balanced nutrition fertilizers, increasing frequency during active growth. Adjust amounts based on size and soil tests. Over-fertilization can harm roots; use slow-release forms to mitigate risk. Always water thoroughly after application to aid in nutrient absorption and prevent root burn.

Pruning: White teak grows quickly and provides valuable timber. Prune in early spring to manage shape, remove dead branches, and thin crowded areas for better air circulation. This rejuvenation promotes health, enhances structure, and maximizes sunlight exposure for vigorous growth. Refer to reliable horticultural sources for accurate methods.

Propagation: White teak is a fast-growing hardwood propagated by sowing fresh seeds with higher germination rates. Soak seeds for 12-24 hours prior to planting in well-drained, fertile soil. Maintain consistent moisture and partial shade during initial growth for robust seedling development, thriving in diverse conditions.

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