Hairy indigo (Indigofera hirsuta)

Hairy indigo

Also known as: Another legume

Once introduced as a forage crop, hairy indigo, a legume, has become a nuisance weed in places where it's been introduced, especially in the peanut industry. It gets its common name from its hairy stems that become woody as the plant matures.

Scientific classification

Species

Hairy indigo (Indigofera hirsuta)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Annual, Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Fall, Winter

Harvest Time

30 cm to 1 m

Plant Height

60 cm to 90 cm

Spread

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Hairy indigo

Distribution of Hairy indigo

Distribution Map

Hairy indigo is extensively distributed across various regions, chiefly flourishing in the tropical and subtropical zones of continents such as Africa, Asia, and parts of South America. It is native to a wide range of areas within these regions, signifying a broad ecological adaptability. While hairy indigo has been introduced to multiple locations, it is sometimes thought to be potentially invasive in certain areas, such as Southeast Asia, where it may have an impact on local ecosystems.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Habitat

Cultivated and waste areas, Grassland, Savannah, Dry and deciduous forest, River banks and beaches

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Hairy indigo

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Hairy indigo thrives in moist, tropical conditions, requiring consistent hydration with weekly watering. It exhibits moderate drought tolerance and benefits from rainwater, which provides essential nutrients and balanced pH. Typically grown outdoors, it prefers warmer climates to flourish.

Fertilize: To care for hairy indigo, use balanced or high-nitrogen fertilizers during active growth. Fertilize monthly, adjusting seasonally. Water hairy indigo after fertilization, ensuring even distribution. For young hairy indigo, prioritize high-nitrogen types, transitioning to balanced ones as it matures. Consistency in dosages is key.

Pruning: Hairy indigo is a leguminous plant with hairy leaves and small purple flowers. Prune in early to late spring to remove dead branches, encourage new growth, and maintain shape. Regular pruning enhances blooming and reduces disease risk. Use clean, sharp tools for optimal care.

Propagation: Hairy indigo propagates best from fresh seeds sown in well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture for seedlings while avoiding over-watering to prevent root rot. When conditions are right, seedlings can be transplanted to a carefully selected location for optimal growth and maturity.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free

Images of Hairy indigo

Distribution of Hairy indigo

Care Guide for Hairy indigo

PEOPLE ALSO ASK