Mediterranean mallow (Malva olbia)

Mediterranean mallow

Also known as: Lavatera, Wild sunflower, Tree mallow

Persistent shrub, up to 2 m in height. Stem erect, semi-woody, often brownish violet, younger parts tomentose, harsh and starry hairs. Leaves alternate, long petiolate, in total up to 15 cm long, with both pubescent faces. The lower ones more or less rounded, the upper ones oval, pointed with 3-5 lobes, the longest terminal.

Scientific classification

Species

Mediterranean mallow (Malva olbia)

Mallows, rock-roses, and allies

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1 m to 3 m

Plant Height

90 cm to 1.2 m

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

Pink, Purple, Red

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Mediterranean mallow

Distribution Map

Mediterranean mallow is native to parts of the Mediterranean region, encompassing both northern Africa and southern Europe. In addition to its natural range, mediterranean mallow has been introduced and is known to grow in Oceania. The plant is not just found in the wild, but is also cultivated in various regions beyond its native distribution.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Mediterranean mallow

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Adapted to Mediterranean climates, mediterranean mallow prefers drier soils and is drought-tolerant. Watering should occur every 2-3 weeks, allowing soil to dry out. Indoors, bright light enhances growth and supports its moderate water needs without creating excess moisture.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, mediterranean mallow requires balanced nutrition with equal parts nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Use a slow-release fertilizer every 6 weeks during the growing season and reduce feeding in winter. Apply one tablespoon per square foot, ensuring even distribution and water after fertilization to enhance nutrient absorption.

Pruning: Mediterranean mallow is a resilient perennial featuring pink or white flowers. Prune in early spring to promote growth and blooming. Remove dead branches and thin crowded areas for airflow. Cut above healthy buds to encourage bushiness, enhancing both vigor and ornamental appeal.

Propagation: Mediterranean mallow can be propagated through cuttings using healthy, disease-free stems. Cut a segment with leaf nodes, apply rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil. Maintain moisture and warmth, avoiding waterlogging. Once rooted, transplant to the final location.

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