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Low mallow
Also known as: Round-leaved mallow
Low mallow (Malva pusilla) is a weedy annual species that often grows in yards, lawns, and cracks in concrete. Although some gardeners grow this white flower in gardens, it is often considered a weed in other contexts.
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Weeds
Weed or not
Annual, Biennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
Late summer, Fall
Harvest Time
25 cm to 50 cm
Plant Height
50 cm
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Low mallow

Distribution of Low mallow

Distribution Map
Low mallow has a presence in a variety of regions across the globe. Native to parts of Europe and Western Asia, low mallow has also spread to other continents including North America, South America, Africa, and Asia. While low mallow has adapted to some areas outside its native range, there are regions where it is sometimes thought to be invasive, although the full extent of its impact on local ecosystems may vary. Notably, it is observed in the temperate zones of the Northern Hemisphere.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Waste places, foreshores
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Symbolism
Love, protection and health, guardian of a house, national and spiritual roots
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Weed Control

Low mallow originates from Europe and parts of Asia. As a weed, this plant is considered troublesome due to a combination of characteristics. It is highly adaptive, has a rapid growth rate, and most importantly, it's invasive. When allowed to grow uncontrolled, low mallow can create a thick mat of plants, casting a shade which can inhibit the growth of desirable plants and gradually take over entire flower beds or vegetable patches in a garden, thereby threatening the garden’s productivity and aesthetic appeal. Additionally, it reproduces prolifically and disperses its seeds widely. Its seeds are attached to a tiny piece of fluffy material enabling them to be easily carried away by wind to new locations. This allows the plant to colonize new areas quickly and makes it very difficult for a gardener to contain its spread. Hence, its aggressive nature and the ability to spread via wind-dispersed seeds make low mallow a tenacious weed, which can cause significant harm to gardens if not properly controlled.
How to Control It
The best season for removal of low mallow is in early spring before the plant has had a chance to flower and spread its seeds. The weed needs to be removed before it reaches its flowering state to prevent further proliferation.
  1. Hand pulling: This is a simple and organic method for controlling low mallow. Ensure to wear gloves to protect your hand. Approach the plant from its base and pull gently upwards, ensuring to remove the entire root system.
  2. Cultural control: Plant competitive crops or plants which can overpower the growth of low mallow. Choosing native, robust plants can stifle the low mallow by reducing its ability to acquire nutrients and sunlight.
  3. Mulching: Mulching is another great way to suppress low mallow growth. Lay a thick layer of organic mulch around your plants. This blocks the sunlight and inhibits the weed's ability to grow.
  4. Smothering: Cover the area infested with low mallow using a thick layer of newspaper or cardboard. This will block sunlight and air, subsequently killing the weed.
  5. Organic Herbicides: If the infestation is severe, use organic herbicides made from natural ingredients to kill low mallow. Follow the instructions on the package for application.
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Care Guide for Low mallow

Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Low mallow thrives in temperate regions with moderate moisture, preferring consistent soil hydration without waterlogging. Weekly watering supports its health. Typically grown outdoors, low mallow's growth season relies on adequate rainfall or supplemental watering for vitality.
Fertilize: To enhance growth, fertilize low mallow annually with a slow-release fertilizer (N:P:K ratio 10:10:10) in late winter or early spring. Water after fertilizing and consider adding organic compost for enriched soil and improved drainage when planting.
Pruning: Low mallow benefits from occasional pruning in late winter or early spring after frosts. Trim shoots to the first set of leaves to promote dense growth. Use clean, sharp shears, disinfecting tools between cuts to prevent cross-contamination.
Propagation: Low mallow propagates best by sowing in Spring. Successful propagation is indicated by consistent germination and robust seedling growth. Proper soil moisture and sufficient light exposure significantly improve propagation outcomes.
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