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California sycamore
Also known as: California plane tree
California sycamore (Platanus racemosa) is a tall, fast-growing tree species that grows along riverbanks in the Western US, Central America, and Mexico. California sycamore grows as high as 24 m tall and 15 m wide.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree
Plant Type
Spring
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
35 m
Plant Height
8 m to 15 m
Spread
Green, Blue, Yellow, Brown
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Red
Fruit Color
Yellow, Green, Orange
Flower Color
Slow
Growth Rate

Images of California sycamore

Attributes of California sycamore

Growth Rate
With a slow growth rate, the Platanus racemosa, or California sycamore, exhibits gradual yet significant development in spring and summer. This slow growth yields sturdy auxillary structures and thick bark, fortifying it against seasonal variations. Despite its slow progress, dense foliage and burgeoning height become noticeable features during active growth seasons, effectively showcasing its resilience. Its growth rate, although slower in comparison to others, doesn't deter it from reaching impressive heights, with its stature subtly gaining prominence over the warmer months. In essence, this slow speed fosters a steady, resilient growth pattern translating to a taller, hardy tree with seasonally vibrant foliage.

Distribution of California sycamore

Distribution Map
California sycamore is a plant with its roots in the North American Pacific region. It has naturally adapted to its home territory and thrives there. This species has been introduced and is cultivated in various other regions, expanding its presence beyond its native confines.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Riparian areas, canyons, floodplains, springs and seeps, along streams and rivers
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Garden Use
California sycamore trees are used in ornamental landscaping. This species needs a large amount of water to thrive. California sycamore foliage is used to cool down a landscape visually and adds to its beauty. In ornamental landscapes, this species tolerates extreme heat and wind. They are thought to be noble-looking trees.
Symbolism
This tree represents growth, Persistence Strength
Name Story
California sycamore: The name sycamore derives from the ancient Greek sūkomoros meaning "fig-mulberry". Since Platanus racemosa is native to California and Baja California, it is then called California sycamore.
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Care Guide for California sycamore

Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: California sycamore, originating from California's dry climates, thrives with minimal watering, typically every 1-2 weeks. As a deciduous plant, it benefits from careful water management to replicate the wet winters and dry summers of its native environment, often grown outdoors due to its size.
Fertilize: For optimal growth, california sycamore requires balanced nutrition fertilizers in spring and high nitrogen options during rapid growth. Apply 2-4 lbs per 1000 sq ft quarterly, ensuring thorough watering after application. A soil test helps tailor needs, enhancing growth and disease resistance while preventing over-fertilization risks.
Pruning: California sycamore features broad, maple-like leaves and mottled bark. Prune in early spring, removing dead branches to enhance shape and air circulation. Light thinning improves sunlight exposure. Avoid heavy cuts; slow healing may result. Regular pruning boosts the plant's vigor and resilience.
Propagation: California sycamore, native to California's riparian zones, is propagated via cuttings. Select a healthy branch, use rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining mix. Maintain consistent moisture but avoid waterlogging to prevent rot. Care during early root formation is crucial for successful establishment.
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