Solomon's seal (Polygonatum)

Solomon's seal

The term, Polygonatum, the scientific name for solomon's seal, comes from the ancient Greek term for “many knees,” referring to the joints in the roots. It is not entirely clear where the nickname “solomon's seal” originated from—one hypothesis is that the roots have depressions in them that resemble royal seals, and royalty relates to the Biblical king Solomon; another is that the chopped roots resemble Hebrew characters, and Solomon is an important figure in Hebrew religion.

Scientific classification

Genus

Solomon's seal (Polygonatum)

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Perennial

Lifespan

23 cm to 30 cm

Spread

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Deciduous

Leaf type

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Images of Solomon's seal

Species

Solomon's seal Smooth solomon's-seal Angular solomon's seal Whorled solomon's seal Dwarf solomon's seal Hairy solomon's seal Garden solomon's-seal ‎huang jing Polygonatum involucratum Polygonatum stenophyllum Angular solomon's seal 'Variegatum'Polygonatum arisanense Polygonatum hookeri

Quickly Identify Solomon's seal

Erect to arching growth, reaching 6.5 feet (2 meters) tall.

Distinct yellow-green tubular flowers in late spring.

Black-blue berries dangling gracefully in autumn.

Upright, alternate leaves with parallel veining, up to 4 inches (10 cm) long.

Unbranched stem, green to purplish, 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) tall.

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Care Guide for Solomon's seal

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Solomon's seal thrives in woodland settings, adapting to moisture and drying cycles. It conserves water and requires weekly watering to maintain health. As an herbaceous perennial, it prefers cool, consistently damp soil and shaded environments, benefiting from natural rainfall in outdoor cultivation.

Propagation: Propagation methods for solomon's seal include division and seed sowing. It prefers partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Key factors are cool temperatures and consistent moisture. Division is easier and more reliable than seed propagation. Steps involve digging, separating, replanting, and thorough watering.

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Learn More About Solomon's seal

How to Grow and Care

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