Dwarf russian almond - Prunus tenella (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Dwarf russian almond

Also known as: Russian dwarf almond

The dwarf russian almond is a super-hardy flowering shrub that's adapted to the harsh climate of Siberia. Thanks to its hardiness and frost resistance, this shrub is often used as a rootstock for other species. Its ornamental value comes from its charming pink blossoms.

Scientific classification

Species

Dwarf russian almond (Prunus tenella)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Spring

Bloom Time

3 m

Plant Height

3 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2 cm

Flower Size

Yellow

Fruit Color

Pink, White, Red

Flower Color

Images of Dwarf russian almond

Distribution of Dwarf russian almond

Distribution Map

Native to temperate regions of Eastern Europe and parts of Asia, dwarf russian almond thrives in its indigenous environments, encompassing expansive continental territories. Its cultivation has seen the species introduced to additional temperate zones within Europe. Maintained both in the wild and cultivated settings, dwarf russian almond has adapted beyond its original range, though it is not classified as invasive.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Dwarf russian almond, including the following common varieties :

Dwarf russian almond 'Fire Hill'

Care Guide for Dwarf russian almond

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Dwarf russian almond flourishes in well-drained soil and prefers dry conditions, showing moderate drought tolerance. Watering should be conservative, approximately every three weeks. Dwarf russian almond exhibits resilience by entering dormancy in colder months, which significantly lowers its water requirements.

Fertilize: Fertilizing dwarf russian almond enhances growth and blooms. Apply balanced NPK fertilizers in spring, quarterly, and adjust during dormancy. Distribute near the drip line and water well. Beginners should follow guidelines, while experienced gardeners can modify based on dwarf russian almond's response.

Pruning: Dwarf russian almond is a low-growing shrub that benefits from early spring pruning to remove dead or crowded branches, enhancing airflow and light exposure. Annual thinning promotes vibrant blooms and maintains shape. Regular monitoring aids in disease detection, ensuring the plant’s longevity and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Dwarf russian almond propagation through seed sowing requires a well-draining soil mix to avoid waterlogging. Using small pots aids in controlling conditions. Maintain moderate moisture and sunlight for healthy seedlings, and ensure young plants harden off before transplanting to a permanent location.

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