Salak palm - Salacca zalacca (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images, Edible)

Salak palm

Also known as: Snake fruit

Salak palm (Salacca zalacca) a prickly, clumping palm commonly cultivated for its edible fruit, regularly found in the markets of Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. It's also called "Snake fruit" since the skin of the fruit is scaly and prickly. The palm's leaflets are used for thatching, while the leaflets' stalk is used for making mats.

Scientific classification

Species

Salak palm (Salacca zalacca)

Palms, bullanocks, and allies

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

All year round

Bloom Time

1 cm to 2 cm

Flower Size

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Salak palm

Distribution of Salak palm

Distribution Map

The salak palm is a plant native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia. Its natural range extends to areas characterized by a warm and humid climate. Beyond its native realm, salak palm has been introduced and is found in parts of South Asia, contributing to the broader tapestry of the region's botanical diversity.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Habitat

Rich soils in moist, shaded forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Salak palm

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from humid tropical regions, salak palm thrives in high moisture. Water every 2-3 weeks, allowing the soil to dry slightly. As an outdoor plant, it benefits from dappled light and regular rainfall, reflecting its preference for consistent humidity.

Fertilize: Salak palm thrives with high-phosphorus or balanced fertilizers, applied monthly during the growing season. Use a handful for mature plants, cease fertilization in dormancy, and water post-application. Seasonal changes affect needs; avoid over-fertilization, which can compromise fruit quality.

Pruning: Salak palm is a tropical plant with clustered stems and spiny leaves. Prune in early spring to remove dead fronds, stimulate growth, and improve air circulation. Avoid excessive pruning to prevent stress and reduce pest issues, ensuring a healthier and more fruitful plant.

Propagation: Salak palm thrives when seeds are sown fresh. Handle seeds delicately, plant in well-draining, moist soil, and provide warmth and partial shade. Nutrient-rich soil supports early growth, ensuring successful seedling establishment, reflecting salak palm's tropical understorey origins.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free

Images of Salak palm

Distribution of Salak palm

Care Guide for Salak palm

PEOPLE ALSO ASK