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Labrador violet
Also known as: Johnny jump-up, Dog violet
Labrador violet (Viola labradorica) bursts forth in a profusion of beautiful flowers in springtime. After the insects pollinate the blossoms, it produces an oblong pod full of lots of seeds. Remove these pods before they open, put them in a bag, and when the pod dries, it will release its seeds. Place these seeds in a jar, and you can grow your own labrador violet.
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Perennial, Annual, Biennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
5 cm to 20 cm
Plant Height
30 cm
Spread
Green, Purple
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Brown
Fruit Color
Purple, Mauve
Flower Color
Evergreen, Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Labrador violet

Distribution of Labrador violet

Distribution Map
Labrador violet is native to sub-Arctic and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with a particularly strong presence in northern North America. This species has also been introduced to other temperate zones, where it is sometimes cultivated for ornamental purposes, thereby expanding its range beyond its natural habitat.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Woods and grassy places
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Symbolism
Represent faith, As alluded to in shakespeare's hamlet.
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Care Guide for Labrador violet

Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Labrador violet thrives in cool, damp habitats and prefers consistent moisture without being waterlogged. It needs weekly watering to maintain lush foliage and is best suited for shaded gardens, benefiting from natural rainfall for evenly moist, well-drained soil during its active growing season.
Fertilize: Labrador violet thrives with balanced nutrition fertilizers and high-phosphorus during flowering. Fertilize monthly in the growing season, reducing in winter, using a quarter-strength solution. Always water labrador violet before feeding to prevent root burn. Young plants may need more frequent feeding. Ensure well-draining soil.
Pruning: Labrador violet features heart-shaped leaves and violet flowers, benefiting from pruning in early spring to late winter. Focus on dead or damaged foliage and pinching top growth for bushiness. Light pruning post-bloom can enhance flowering duration, improve air circulation, and promote vigorous growth.
Propagation: Labrador violet is a hardy perennial known for its purple flowers and ground cover. Propagate by sowing seeds in rich, well-draining soil with partial shade. Maintain consistent moisture, avoiding over-watering, and apply a thin layer of organic compost for nutrient support.
Repotting: Labrador violet' is best repotted every 2-3 years in shallow, wide pots to support its spreading growth. Repot in early spring and use moist, well-drained soil in partial shade. Regular watering is crucial, but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot.
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