Rye brome (Bromus secalinus)

Rye brome

Also known as: Chess grass, Chess, Chess bromegrass

Rye brome (Bromus secalinus) is a type of bromegrass that has spread widely because its seeds look similar to, and are often confused for, those of rye. This plant is a noxious weed that infests crops such as winter rye and winter wheat across North America, Australia, and elsewhere. This invasive plant also displaces native species.

Scientific classification

Species

Rye brome (Bromus secalinus)

Grasses, sedges and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Yellow, Green, Red, Brown

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Rye brome

Distribution of Rye brome

Distribution Map

Rye brome is a plant native to many regions across Europe, the Mediterranean, as well as parts of West and Central Asia. It has been extensively introduced to other continents, establishing itself in areas across North and South America, portions of East Asia, and several regions in Northern and Eastern Europe.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Rye brome

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Rye brome prefers environments similar to its native temperate regions with moderate moisture. It should be watered weekly to ensure optimal health, benefiting from rainwater for natural irrigation while being adaptable to short dry periods.

Pruning: Rye brome is a grass-like plant with slender, nodding spikes. Prune dead stems in early to late spring to enhance growth, manage spread, reduce fungal disease risk, and improve air circulation. Use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts, encouraging a robust and attractive plant.

Propagation: Rye brome propagates primarily through seed sowing, requiring well-drained soil and light coverage. Ensure adequate spacing for sunlight and nutrients. Maintain moist soil until germination, followed by moderate irrigation for young plants. Regularly monitor for weeds and pests to promote healthy growth.

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