Camellia semiserrata

Also known as: Sasanqua camellia, Mountain camellia, Semi-serrated-leaf camellia

Also known as camellia semiserrata, this camellia plant is native to China and has serrated leaves with gorgeous white flowers. Despite being toxic to humans and animals, it has economic value for its use in traditional medicine.

Scientific classification

Species

Camellia semiserrata (Camellia semiserrata)

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Perennial

Lifespan

12 m

Plant Height

7 cm to 9 cm

Flower Size

Pink, Red

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Camellia semiserrata

Distribution of Camellia semiserrata

Distribution Map

Camellia semiserrata originates from the eastern regions of Asia. It is not extensively cultivated or naturalized beyond its native habitat, maintaining a relatively restricted range. Its presence is confined to its native subtropical landscapes, and it hasn't extensively spread to non-native major regions or continents.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forests, forests along river valleys

Care Guide for Camellia semiserrata

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Camellia semiserrata prefers humid conditions and requires consistent soil moisture without waterlogging. Water every 2-3 weeks, allowing partial drying between sessions. Typically grown outdoors for its size and ornamental appeal, camellia semiserrata benefits from mulching to retain moisture during the active growing season.

Fertilize: For camellia semiserrata, use a balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) every 2 to 4 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding in dormant periods. Over-fertilization may burn foliage. Monitor camellia semiserrata for nutrient signs, adjusting accordingly to enhance health, blooming, and disease resistance.

Pruning: Pruning camellia semiserrata in early to late winter removes dead limbs and encourages growth. Thin overcrowded areas for light and cut back one-third of older plants. Avoid excessive pruning to prevent stress. Proper pruning enhances camellia semiserrata's health and bloom quality for a vibrant appearance.

Propagation: Originating from East Asia, camellia semiserrata features glossy leaves and vibrant flowers. To propagate, use 4-6 inch semi-hardwood cuttings, apply rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining mix with two nodes buried. Maintain moisture and warmth for successful root establishment before transplanting.

Repotting: Potted camellia semiserrata should be repotted every spring. During repotting, branches and leaves can be pruned to maintain shape and health.

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