Hornbeams (Carpinus) - PictureThis

Hornbeams

Hornbeams make up a group of trees utilized for cultivation and timber. Their wood is renowned for its hardness, making it difficult to work with but useful for many products, including tool handles, carving boards, and even chess sets! Some species go by the name 'Ironwood' due to their toughness.

Scientific classification

Genus

Hornbeams (Carpinus)

Family

Birch

Order

Beeches, walnuts, and allied trees

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Perennial

Lifespan

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Hornbeams

Species

Common hornbeam American hornbeam Heartleaf hornbeam Chonosuke hornbeam Eastern hornbeam Carpinus turczaninowii Loose-flower hornbeam Japanese hornbeam Carpinus kawakamii

Care Guide for Hornbeams

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from diverse regions, hornbeams thrive with moderate watering, ideally every 1-2 weeks. Drought-tolerant, they balance hydration without waterlogging. As deciduous trees, hornbeams need less water in winter dormancy and more during the growing season to support foliage development.

Propagation: Propagation of hornbeams involves seed sowing, softwood cuttings, and layering, requiring moderate care. Key factors include partial shade, well-drained soil, and spring planting. Stratify seeds for 90-120 days and keep cuttings moist in a shaded nursery bed until established.

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Learn More About Hornbeams

How to Grow and Care

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